【正文】
11 概念設(shè)計的影響 In modern industrial economy, the product design is often to serve the people, just from the people to meet needs and solve the problem as the starting point, and do not consider the followup products, use of resources and energy consumption and emissions on the environment and other ecological problems. “3r” principle in the design concept under the influence from the peopleoriented towards the harmony between man and nature of green design, while respecting the needs of people, but also consider the safety of the ecosystem. Cycle economic model of the industrial design under the design concept, put people and nature live in harmony and mon development in the first place, the use of systems theory and Calibration of all acts of industrial design, from product design at the beginning of the macroenvironment had priority to consider and pay attention to the coordination of products that run the various elements of the process in order to achieve system optimization. Here, the environmental factors are the starting point of the whole design and end points, through the design, efforts to improve and reduce the products in the production, use, recycling process, such as the adverse impact of the environment. So Green Design Products are in the harmony between man and nature under the guidance of thought to the harmonious development of man and nature, the principle of human machine system 12 one considers the environment, a prehensive optimization of the industrial design of a new concept. 在現(xiàn)代工業(yè)經(jīng)濟 , 產(chǎn)品設(shè)計經(jīng)常是為人民服務(wù) , 就從人們滿足需求和解決這個問題為出發(fā)點 , 并沒有考慮到后續(xù)產(chǎn)品 , 利用資源和能源消耗和污染物排放減少對環(huán)境和其它生態(tài)問題。原來的一類資源是資源浪費的形成后也用原有產(chǎn)品 , 子資源 是資源浪 費在各種新產(chǎn)品。 Recycling principle is the third principle of circular economy, that is, terminal control method of production and consumption in the process of waste generated, through the resources of the means of its reprocessing of raw materials can be reused or product, put it back on consumption. Resources of the socalled class of resources usually include the original and secondary resources. The original class of resources is the waste of resources after the formation of the same with the original products, subresource is the 10 waste of resources into different types of after the new products. To promote waste recycling economy will be the source of the original and subclass of bining resources in order to fully realize the recycling use of resources. “循環(huán)”的原則是循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的第三原則 , 即終端控制生產(chǎn)方法和消費所產(chǎn)生的廢物過程中 , 通過“資源”的核燃料的回收的手段可以重復(fù)使用的原材料或產(chǎn)品 , 把它放回消費。“再利用原則”是循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的第二個原則 , 即的過程控制方式 , 目的是提高產(chǎn)品和資源利用效率的 , 它要求在初始產(chǎn)品設(shè)計的形式對多個項目包裝避免早熟變?yōu)榛臎觥? Circular economy development pattern is from one of resources of renewable resources, one of green products posed by the material energy of the closedloop feedback loop process, this closed loop system, can maintain economic production of low, highquality, lowwaste, which will be economic activity of natural resources and environmental impacts to minimize damage. 循環(huán)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式是從“可再生資源 , 資源的綠色的產(chǎn)品”所構(gòu)成的物質(zhì)能量的閉環(huán)反饋回路的過程 , 在這個閉環(huán)系統(tǒng) , 能保持經(jīng)濟生產(chǎn)的低、優(yōu)質(zhì)、低消耗 , 將經(jīng)濟活動的自然資源和環(huán)境的影響來減少損傷。地球能 7 提供資源是有限的 , 即使它必須有能力凈化、然而在人類經(jīng)濟活動主體的能力限制溫室氣體排放。 The relationship between economic model, environment and the resources 經(jīng)濟模式之間的關(guān)系 , 環(huán)境和資源 Human survival and economic activities rely on the resources and the one hand , it is the source of the human beings material system; on the other hand, it bears the economic activities of human waste generated by the various roles. The Earth can provide resources but are limited, even though it must have the ability to purify, however it is subject to human economic activity the ability of emissions is also limited. 人類的生存和經(jīng)濟活動依賴的資源和環(huán)境。 循環(huán) 經(jīng)濟考慮過跟蹤原經(jīng)濟、農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展 , 工業(yè)經(jīng)濟工業(yè)時間后的經(jīng)濟 , 在工業(yè)經(jīng)濟差異資源與環(huán)境的關(guān)系。 ” 3r” 原則要整理這一篇關(guān)于工業(yè)設(shè)計的各個方面的指導(dǎo)作用 , 并試圖探討 ” 3r” 原則在工業(yè)設(shè)計的擴展名??梢赃@樣說 , 人們在不適當(dāng)?shù)倪^度消費模式的生活 , 工業(yè)設(shè)計的客觀地成為必要的控制中 , 鼓勵人們消費的本質(zhì)則是工業(yè) 創(chuàng)造型設(shè)計 一個科學(xué)健康的生活方式。更重要的是 , 事實如此危害地球的生態(tài)平衡 ,并提出了一個嚴肅的極大的危害人類生存和可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因此 , 經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的需要工業(yè)設(shè)計已成為不可或缺的國家的經(jīng)濟建設(shè)。第三, 提出了技術(shù)與市場聯(lián)系起來 , 使產(chǎn)品提升競爭力 。它可以簡要地概括為 : 第一 , 它服務(wù) 于 工業(yè)大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) ,制造工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的價值和提高增值。 Key words: 3 R principle; industrial design; recycling economy;redesign 關(guān)鍵詞 : “ 3r” 原則 業(yè)設(shè)計 循環(huán)經(jīng)濟 反抗 1 Introduction 1 介紹 Industrial design as a crosscutting technology and the arts disciplines, it is closely related to the economy and to maintain its development and progress of society. It can be summarized: First, it services for industrial mass product