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高考英語易錯題匯編[附答案解析]-文庫吧資料

2025-04-13 22:35本頁面
  

【正文】 。44. Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then _____ off the gas.  A. turn B. turning C. turned D. having turned答案為A,turn off the gas與 watch the milk until it boiled并列。t a particularly good team, but they refused to give in and _____ defeat.  A. accept B. accepted C. accepting D. to have accepted此題容易誤選B,誤認為accepted與謂語refused并列。此題的正確答案是B,take在此表示“獲得”,句意為“他急需要錢,把自己的車以5 000美元給賣掉了”?!? Only after the accident did he have his car ,他才叫人檢查了他的車子42. He was in great need of money, so he _____ $5, 000 for his car.  A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent許多同學根據(jù)pay ... for ...這一搭配推斷出此題應(yīng)選A。  Only by working hard can you 。41. _____ when one loses freedom does one know its value.  A. Just B. Only  C. Even D. Ever此題最佳答案應(yīng)選B,主要因為其后主句用了倒裝句式(...does one know its value),而綜合所給四個選項,只有“only +狀語”置于句首才會引出倒裝句式。 May God bless 。其實,此題的最佳答案應(yīng)是C,where lives his uncle為倒裝語序,此句可改為and there lives his uncle或and his uncle lives there。t clever.38. The problem is not _____ easy. Think _____ over.  A. such, it B. that, it C. so,不填 D. that,不填正確答案應(yīng)為B,that 相當與 so .39. Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris, _____ lives his uncle.  A. which B. who C. where D. that許多同學一看到橫線后的謂語動詞lives,就以為橫線處應(yīng)填who,認為只有who與lives搭配才是合情合理的。如:這兩兄弟都不聰明。  正:Nothing can prevent me from marrying her.  誤:Anything can39。m afraid any one can39。正:The work is too difficult. I39。所以正確答案應(yīng)選B。t此題很容易誤選A,因為從句意上看,選A可將此句理解為“這個問題是如此之難,這個班上任何一個學生都不可能做出來”。s possible for him to go with her.37. It is so difficult a problem that _____ student in this class _____ work it out.  A. any, can39。s likely that he will go with her.   誤:He is possible to go with her. 正:It39。如:他有可能會同她一道去。s likely that he will go 。請再看幾例:  He is likely to arrive a bit 。36. I think he is _____ to win, but I39。It is warm, not to say hot.  天氣雖說不上熱,但也夠暖了。如:He can speak French and Japanese, not to mention English.   他會法語和日語,更不用說英語了。34. The judge paid no attention to _____ he had just lost his wife.  A. that  B. which  C. what  D. the fact that通常情況下,介詞后不能直接跟that從句(極個別介詞如except, but等除外),遇此情況,應(yīng)在that從句前加上 the fact(此時the fact用做介詞賓語,其后that從句用做the fact的同位語)。另一方面,引導名詞性從句的that也不能充當句子成分(句中的seemed缺主語)。其實此題的最佳選項應(yīng)是C,其中的around是副詞(意為“在附近”),而不是介詞,其后where引導的定語從句修飾其前的地點名詞shop,句意為:附近有沒有我們可以買到梳妝用品的商店?33. After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.  A. which   B. it C. what  D. that 此題應(yīng)選C,其余三項都很容易誤選。此分析語法上并不算錯,但問題是,照此分析,此句的意思即為:有沒有這樣一個商店,在它的附近我們可以買到梳妝用品?!?  Please answer my questions without looking at your 。一般說來,漢語的“看書”至少有兩層意思,一是指閱讀性地看書,即看書=讀書,此時通常用動詞read;另一種看書則不是指閱讀性地看書,而只是大概地翻一翻或看一看,比如看看書的封面、定價、內(nèi)容提要等,或者回答問題時看看書的某些章節(jié)或字句以及考試時偷看書本等等,此時通常都不宜用動詞read,而應(yīng)根據(jù)情況選用其他動詞(如look at)。28. According to the rules, students must not _____ their books during examinations.  A. read  B. watch  C. notice  D. look at此題容易誤選A,因為許多同學牢牢地記住了:看書看報用read,看電視用watch,看電影用see,看比賽用watch,看黑板用look at,等等。s,而 which 的意思則相當于 that 或 this。t arrive for another hour.  A. whose  B. that C. which  D. what此題容易誤選 A,因為不少同學認為在定語從句中能用做定語的關(guān)系代詞的只有 whose。所以做這類題要特別小心,千萬不要想當然,更不要受思維定勢的影響。此題的最佳選項應(yīng)是A,注意此句與上面一句有著本質(zhì)的不同,即此句的 translated 不是謂語,而是一個非謂語動詞(過去分詞),所以逗號后面其實不是一個完整的句子,而是一個獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。因為“他拼命地跑”目的是“為了趕上公共汽車”,而不是“為了希望趕上公共汽車”,換句話說,將“希望”作為“目的”不妥。24. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the bus.A. hope B. to hope  C. hoping D. hoped此題的最佳答案不是B,而是C,其中的現(xiàn)在分詞短語hoping to catch the bus用做伴隨狀語,即一邊跑一邊希望能趕上汽車。23. I’d try even if I may fail ___ __ sit there worrying in time of trouble.A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less thanA 考查than短語。選項A表示建議;選項B表示推測;選項C表示禁止;選項D表示需求。19. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.A. that B. since C. because D. because ofwhat he has stolen from the bank是名詞性從句,所以應(yīng)該用介詞because of20.—What do you think of the concert? —I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.A. as B. more C. most A 這是一個省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。比較:□We should do such exercises in the future, I think, _____ we did yesterday.此題應(yīng)選A 因為we did yesterday是句子,所以用連詞as□The teacher suggested that we should do _____ what he did yesterday.此題應(yīng)選B 應(yīng)為我what we did yesterday是名詞性從句,所以用介詞like12. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. why B. whom C. which D. who此題中的he expects是插入語,所以答案應(yīng)為D13. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you?A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written此題還原為You would rather have who write the report instead of 句式為:have sb do sth14. Who would you rather ______ you repair your CD player?A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help此題還原為You would rather who helped you repair your CD 句式為:would rather sb did sth 是虛擬語氣15. We’ll be free tomorrow,so I suggest ______ to the history museum.A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visitsuggest的句式為:suggest sb (should) do sth是虛擬語氣suggest doing sthsuggest sth to sb 所以答案為D16. I like swimming,while what my brother enjoys ______.A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cookwhat my brother enjoys是名詞性從句做主語,所以答案為C17. — How long have you been here? — ______ the end of last month,A. In B. By C. At D. Sincesince引導的介詞短語和現(xiàn)在完成時連用18. ______ nice,the food was all eaten up soon.A. Tasting B. Taste C. Tasted D. To tastetaste是系動詞, 沒有被動,答案A表示原因。答案為C。第二個has為實義動詞,屬于定語從句中,表示“有”的意思?!?0. Not only ______the jewelry she ____been sold for her son’
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