常見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞包括及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞的固定搭配-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-04-12 23:23本頁(yè)面
【正文】 about 對(duì)……感到高興 be happy about 為……感到高興 be disappointed about 對(duì)……失望 be excited about 對(duì)……感到興奮 The two old men entered into a long conversation. 兩位老人開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)談起來(lái)。如： The country entered into a state of war. 這個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)。 正：contact sb. 與某人聯(lián)系 誤：equal to sth. 正：enter a room 進(jìn)入房間 誤：contact with sb. 正：marry sb. 與某人結(jié)婚 誤：discuss about sth. 正：reply to a letter 回信 注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動(dòng)詞也可能及物，如insist, reply等動(dòng)詞后可接賓語(yǔ)從句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等時(shí)則及物。 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依賴(lài)）某人（某物 誤：reply a letter 正：refer to sth. 查閱（參考)某物 誤：rely sb. / sth. 正：participate in sth. 參加某事 誤：refer sth. 正：knock on [at] the door 敲門(mén) 誤：operate sb. 正：insist on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持要做某事 誤：knock the door 正：deal with a problem 處理問(wèn)題 誤：depend sb. frighten sb. into doing sth. 嚇唬某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 十二、容易誤用作及物動(dòng)詞的9個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞 誤：deal a problem talk sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 terrify sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事 argue sb. into doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 food sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 九、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+of sth”的8個(gè)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞 accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指責(zé)某人做某事 cheat sb. fo sth. 騙取某人某物 cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況（事） remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況（事） rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物 rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況 十、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+for doing sth”的8個(gè)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞 blame sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)某人做某事 criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評(píng)某人做某事 forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事 excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事 pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事 punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事 scold sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)（責(zé)備）某人做某事 thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事 十一、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+into doing sth”的9個(gè)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞 cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事 They forgave him his rudeness. 他們?cè)徚怂聂斆А?His mistake cost him his job. 他的錯(cuò)誤讓他丟了工作。 This caused me much trouble. 著給我?guī)?lái)了許多麻煩。 而有的動(dòng)詞后接雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語(yǔ)，也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語(yǔ)，如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等： He allows his son too much money. 他給他兒子的錢(qián)太多。 有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語(yǔ)，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語(yǔ)，含義不同，如leave等： They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他們沒(méi)給我留一點(diǎn)食物。 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎(jiǎng)給某人 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人 hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人 mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人 owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物（錢(qián)） post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人 read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽(tīng) return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣(mài)給某人 serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿給某人 teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況 throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人 write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫(xiě)信 (2) 雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)需借助介詞for的常用動(dòng)詞 book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預(yù)定某物 buy
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