【正文】 、 英漢互譯1. 他經(jīng)常在周六的時候讀英語。__________________________________2. 我喜歡唱歌。The earth moves around the 。一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語有：today, often, sometimes, always, usually, every day ( week, month, year,…) , this year, once a week ( month, year,…) 一周（月，年）一次例句：I get up at 6 o’clock every day. He often goes to school by bike.2． 表示客觀事實(shí)，普遍真理。二、 動詞加s 或es （動詞第三人稱單數(shù)）當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞需加s 或es1． 一般在詞尾加 –s例：work—works leave leaves swim swims2． 以字母s，x，ch，sh 或o結(jié)尾的詞加es例：pass passes fix fixes teach teaches do does 3． 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞，先變y為i再加es例：study studies carry carries fly flies cry cries三、 一般現(xiàn)在時的用法1． 表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作。助動詞do，does 一般只有與not 縮寫。二、一般現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時用行為動詞的原形，但第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時，動詞的詞尾要加s 或 es。 a ninth D. the second。 ninth B. the first。 twelve D. twelve。 twelve B. twelve。冠詞和數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~，不需要的填“/”。如， at home 在家 go to school 去上學(xué)*定冠詞the的用法記憶口訣：特指、重提和唯一，島嶼、海峽和海灣；海洋、黨派、最高級，沙漠、河流與群山；方位、順序和樂器，年代、團(tuán)體與機(jī)關(guān)；船名、建筑和組織，會議、條約與報刊；姓氏復(fù)數(shù)、國全名，記住定冠the加在前。2） 名詞前已經(jīng)有this, that, my, your等詞時，就不再用冠詞了。This is a bus. The bus is big.3. 不用冠詞的情況：1） 專有名詞，物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞前一般不用冠詞。 an 用在元音因素之前，如 an apple, an hour, an English book.1. 不定冠詞（a,an）指人或事物的某一種類，表示“一個”，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。 a或an是不定冠詞，the是定冠詞。 th 前面有個e；要是遇到幾十幾，前用基來后用序。例， one first two second three third five fifth eight eighth nine ninth twelve twelfth3）十位整數(shù)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成方法是將基數(shù)詞的詞y 變成i， twenty twentieth thirty thirtieth forty fortieth ninety ninetieth4） 兩位或兩位以上的基數(shù)詞變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞時，僅將個位數(shù)變成序數(shù)詞。例：101 a hundred and one. 320 three hundred and twenty 648six hundred and fortyeight2．序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成1）一般來說，是由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加詞尾th構(gòu)成。1． 最基本的基數(shù)詞如下表所示：1~1011~1920~1001 one11 eleven2 two12 twelve20 twenty3 three13 thirteen30 thirty4 four14 fourteen40 forty5 five15 fifteen50 fifty6 six16 sixteen60 sixty7 seven17 seventeen70 seventy8 eight18 eighteen80 eighty9 nine19 nineteen90 ninety10 ten100 one hundred*基數(shù)詞的寫法 ：21~99的兩位數(shù)，十位與個位之間用連字符“”。 is mine lamp. ___________________________________________ are ours 3. That are their teacher. ___________________________________________ house is my brother. ________________________5. He has visited many country. ______________________6. They are Chineses. ______________________________7. This is Tom red bike. ____________________________能力測試卷 （代詞）一、 幫下面的好朋友團(tuán)圓 （連線） I 她its 我們her 他（她，它）們we 我they 你的their 他（她，它）們your 她的she 它的二、填空1．She’s a teacher . This is _________ bag.2. He’s a driver. This is ___________ taxi.3. I am a boy . __________ name is Peter.4. What’s __________ name? My name is Tony.5. It’s my puppy. ______ name is Mimi.三、選擇( ) book is not so old as _________. A. him B. he C. his D. she( ) 2. _____ book is it ? It’s ________. A. Whose…h(huán)er B. Whose… hers C. Who…h(huán)ers D. Whom… her( ) 3. He is a friend of ________.A. our B. us C. my D. mine四、改錯1. I, you and he are all teachers. ______________________________________________________2. This is mine teddy bear. ______________________________________________________3. These are ours bags.______________________________________________________4. These is their teachers.______________________________________________________第三章 數(shù)詞和冠詞一、數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目和順序的詞叫數(shù)詞。人稱代詞我我們你，你們他她它他們主 格賓 格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞三、改寫下列句子Eg, This is my book. The book is mine.1. That is her ruler. _________________________________2. These are their footballs. __________________________________3. This is my backpack . ____________________________________4. Those are your boxes. ____________________________________四、把下列句子改寫成復(fù)數(shù)。代詞練習(xí)題一、 根據(jù)題意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 That is a car. 那是輛小汽車。*反身代詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律記憶口訣：反身代詞有規(guī)律，第三人稱賓格加，其余開頭用物主，復(fù)數(shù)ves替f四、指示代詞This (這個) these (這些) 指近處的事物That (那個) these (那些) 指遠(yuǎn)處的事物例，This is a book. 這是本書。三、反身代詞反身代詞也叫“自身代詞”，表示“**自己”。形容詞性是基礎(chǔ)，除了我的 人稱類別 第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性myouryouryourhis,her,itstheir名詞性mineouryoursyourshis,hers,itstheirs名詞性物主代詞 = 形容詞性物主代詞 + 名詞 例，Whose coat is this? 這是誰的上衣?It’s hers. 是她的。 we, you and they3） 第三人稱單數(shù)代詞：he and she*人稱代詞排序口訣：人稱代詞并列觀，注意順序禮貌見；單數(shù)人稱二、三、一，復(fù)數(shù)人稱一、二、三；麻煩事情“我”站前，其他人稱沒意見；兩性并用為三單，男先女后是習(xí)慣。 we and you 。 he and I 。1） 單數(shù)代詞：you and I。This pen is can’t write with ，我沒法用它寫字。She is sitting in a 。主格主要用來做句子的主語；賓格主要用作賓語。 tree lessonmonth apple shirt2. box bus brush watch class fox life leaf Wife thief boy monkeybaby country story radio piano tomato hero6. child tooth man Sheep English Chinese二、判斷正誤，并改正錯句，正確的打“ √ ”1．The house is my brother. ________________________2. He has visited many country. ______________________3. They are Englishs. ______________________________4. This is Tom red bike. ____________________________三、選擇填空1．There are two ______ in the room. A. Chineses B. Englishman old man will have ___________ out. A. two tooths B. two teeth3. ____________ are sold in this bookstore. A. Children’s books B. Children books4. Some friends of ________