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北外大學(xué)英語3練習(xí)題-文庫吧資料

2025-04-12 12:42本頁面
  

【正文】 Congress needs to review the issue in June. A、 unlikely B、 likely C、 more than likely D、 as likely as not 答案與解析:A 本題出處: 整句的意思是:由于全國人大將在6月份審理改革的問題,所以政府不可能在今年上半年擴(kuò)大改革。 A、 My arms B、 aching C、 swam D、 two o’clock 答案與解析:C since提示從句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是完成時(shí)態(tài),這里應(yīng)該是had been swimming,表示過去一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作(現(xiàn)在停止了)。 CA3. The following sentence has four underlined parts marked with A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that is not appropriately used.My arms are aching now because I swam since two o’clock.類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有 be expected to, be thought to, be reported to。句子意思是:這兒過不去,因?yàn)檎谛蘼?。Road和repair是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以排除C和D。整句的意思是:有些孩子喜歡拆開收音機(jī),去看看里面有什么。 taking apart. take apart意為“拆開”。比如:You were supposed to submit your assignment last Friday, but you were one week late. 這句話應(yīng)該理解為:“按照交作業(yè)的規(guī)定日期,你應(yīng)該在上周五交作業(yè),可是你晚了一個(gè)星期。are supposed to. be supposed to do sth的意思是“被期望或者(按規(guī)則/慣例/常理)應(yīng)該做某事”。4.adjust “調(diào)節(jié)從而使適應(yīng)”,中間可以接oneself/sth/:有些大學(xué)生在畢業(yè)后的2至3個(gè)月內(nèi)無法適應(yīng)新工作。3.注意本句用第三人稱單數(shù)的。blanks out. Blank out的本意是fade,即“逐漸消失”,常用于形容聲音。2.本句中在may be后面是被動(dòng)語態(tài)因此要用sent for。 閱讀填空題16. case of emergency, an ambulance may be ___________. the beginning of the radio program, the music ____________ and then the hostess starts to talk. college graduates cannot _______ their jobs during the first two or three months after they left school. many places in the world, men ______________ let women get through doors first. kids enjoy __________ a radio to see what is in it. be supposed to adjust to send for take sth. apart blank out (1)、 (2)、 (3)、 (4)、 (5)、 答案與解析:1.Expressed是idea的定語,而beautifully是修飾expressed的副詞。這樣就排除了A,C,D。所以選電腦閱卷和人工閱卷幾乎“沒有不同”。因?yàn)榍耙痪湔f的是印第安那州在全州范圍使用電腦批閱作文之前首先檢測這種批閱系統(tǒng)。只有cost表示“花費(fèi)的成本”,所以C最合適。Take一般以it作主語,常跟“時(shí)間”,較少表示“錢”。 A、 spend B、 take C、 cost D、 consume 答案與解析:C 本題考查詞義的區(qū)別。C是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),從上下文來看,沒有根據(jù)。由于電腦批改作文已經(jīng)在使用,說明是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的行為,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。顯然20世紀(jì)90年代是過去時(shí)間,此題敘述過去發(fā)生的事,用一般過去時(shí)即可,不用過去完成時(shí)。technology. A、 have greatly increased B、 the early 1990s C、 when D、 had begun 答案與解析:D 應(yīng)為began。 C 對于過去事實(shí)的敘述,C是最合適的,句子的意思是:我以為吉姆會(huì)談到他的學(xué)校報(bào)告,但他沒提這件事14. The following sentence has four underlined parts marked with A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that is not appropriately used.Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people had begun to enjoy the advantages of this new ”13. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ________it.A、 doesn’t mention B、 hadn’t mentioned C、 didn’t mention D、 hasn’t mentioned 答案與解析:C 本句是在敘述過去的事情,所以可排除A和D。意思是:“Sam今天做完作業(yè)了嗎?”“我不知道。他早上做(完)了?!被卮鸬娜嗽诳吹絊am時(shí),他還在做,所以回答的人不知道Sam是否已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)。但答語說:“我不知道。Wouldn’t expect表示“過去的不期望”,比如I wouldn’t expect him to e to my birthday as we quarreled the day before. (我想他不會(huì)來我的生日聚會(huì),因?yàn)槲覀兦疤斐臣芰恕?I ________ the road to be so icy. A、 wouldn’t expect B、 haven’t expected C、 hadn’t expected D、 wasn’t expecting 答案與解析:C 這句考查的是過去完成時(shí)(Past Perfect Tense)的基本含義,即表示“過去的過去”。be opposed to ,在這個(gè)句子里意思不合適。adjust to,“調(diào)整使適應(yīng)”。整句的意思是:雖然他和我們在一起住了很多年,但他沒給我們留下太多的印象。 A8. Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. Where was I? You _____ you didn’t like your father’s job. A、 had said B、 said C、 were saying D、 had been saying 答案與解析:C 這句可以根據(jù)Where was I? 得出應(yīng)該是were saying. 從語法上說,“剛才講到哪兒”是“過去正在講到哪兒”的意思,所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。study for是“攻讀”的意思。 C A 7. The following sentence has four underlined parts marked with A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that is not appropriately used.After being through the first degree, Janet went to Harvard to study for her master’s degree in DA、 By the end of B、 another C、 Olympic Games D、 was pleted 答案與解析:D 應(yīng)為had been pleted. by作時(shí)間狀語,句中一般用完成時(shí)態(tài)。 整句的意思是:當(dāng)她看見他捧著一束花從車?yán)锍鰜淼臅r(shí)候,她的臉亮了起來。 DA、 lit it up B、 saw C、 getting out of D、 a bunch 答案與解析:A lit it up應(yīng)改為lit up. Light up是“點(diǎn)亮、容光煥發(fā)”的意思。 A4. I _______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A、 had fallen asleep B、 have fallen asleep C、 fell asleep D、 fall asleep 答案與解析:C 一般敘述過去發(fā)生的事,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)即可。3. The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down. A、 had known B、 knew C、 have known D、 know 答案與解析:A 第一句提示兩句都是在講述過去的事情,所以都應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。2. The autoreply message can let us know _______ if we have sent has been successfully delivered to the recipient.A、 for some time B、 in no time C、 at a time D、 in time 答案與解析:B in no time的意思是“很快,立刻”。當(dāng)然,這個(gè)詞組還有“對…有益處”的意思,比如A climate of confidence is good for trade. 自信的氣氛有益于商業(yè)交流。 DA、 removable disk B、 over C、 saved D、 is good to 答案與解析:D 應(yīng)該將to該為for。 C A 單選題1. The following sentence has four underlined parts marked with A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that is not appropriately used.My removable disk has over 50 films saved in it and it is good to more. 整句的意思是“珍妮常常抱怨自己為工作付出的努力沒有受到重視。整句的意思是“在交文章之前花一兩分鐘通讀全文很有益處。 reading through (p4), “通讀”,后接名詞?!?. carry on(p3), 意思是“繼續(xù)”,后面接動(dòng)名詞。3.整句的意思是“應(yīng)聘者通常被問到他們是否有和所申請的職位相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)?!爆F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),介詞on后面跟動(dòng)名詞ing形式。 focusing attention on(p2),意思是“把注意力集中在…上”。 閱讀填空題16. the serious power shortages this year, the Chinese government is __________ finding a solution to this problem. applicants are usually asked about what experience they have that ____________ the position they are applying for. ’ll have an accident if you __________ driving like that. pays to spend a couple of minutes just __________ your essay before submitting it. often ________ not feeling apprecia
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