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ious foodpass byCould you please tell me when/how/where…?Do you know where I can buy some medicine?in different situationshow well they know each othermunicate better with other peoplepark the carused to bebe silentBe +adj +enough to do sth.be good inon a basketball teamfrom time to timeget good scores on his examstake up doing sth. in front of her class/crowdsdare to do sth.all the timetons of sth.have private timehang out with sbbe prepared to do sth.give upthe road to successa small number of from the countrysidedo well inmove to the citylook forbe absent fromfail one’s examinationboarding school advise sb. to do stheven thoughtake pride in be proud ofbe made of the art and science fairenvironmental protectiona model planegrass and leavesbe famous for sth.both in the past and now。 I have ever been to America. It39。t you get her a camera? = Why not get her a camera? what about = how about 例句:How about some tennis balls? = What about some tennis balls?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài) do/does 的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式:(have/has) done do/does 的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):(have/has) been done 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。s] doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:詢問(wèn)別人為什么要做或者不做某事 why don39。t been skating for five hours.一般疑問(wèn)句例句:Have you been skating for five hours?特殊疑問(wèn)句例句:How long have you been skating?注意:瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和一段時(shí)間連用。 I have been in Junior School for 3 years. 自從那次他與我談過(guò)心后,我天天都在進(jìn)步。ll have a great time if you go to the party. =If you go to the party, you39。 例句:She said helping others changed her life.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu):主句 + if + 條件狀語(yǔ)從句 if + 條件狀語(yǔ)從句 + [(ma)] + 主句注意:在 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday. He said I was good at English now yesterday. ③賓語(yǔ)從句是客觀真理時(shí)永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 例句:He says I39。m good at English. He says. (改為加賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句) He says I39。t walking down the street when a UFO landed.一般疑問(wèn)句例句:Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑問(wèn)句例句:What were you doing when a UFO landed?動(dòng)詞 when 和 while 的選擇:when 后加瞬間動(dòng)詞,while 后加延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。t) have robots in a few years.一般疑問(wèn)句例句:Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑問(wèn)句例句:What will people have in a few years?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)(將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的委婉說(shuō)法) do/does 的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式:(should/would) do do/does 的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):(should/would) be done過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句、否定句、疑問(wèn)句形式:肯定句例句:You should write a letter to him.否定句例句:You shouldn39。 Go back to the village where you came from.(where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾village) 回到你來(lái)的那個(gè)村子里去。 (2)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別 where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句前應(yīng)有一個(gè)表示地點(diǎn)的名詞作先行詞;而狀語(yǔ)從句前則無(wú)需先行詞。 (諺語(yǔ))6. 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞 要點(diǎn): 表示狀語(yǔ)從句由連詞if, unless (=if not) 引導(dǎo)?!? He is very old, but he still works very hard. 雖然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。例如: He got up early so that he could get to school on time. =He got up early to get to school on time. =In order to get to school on time,he got up early. 5. 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞though, although 注意: 當(dāng)有though, although時(shí),后面的從句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可連用 Although it39。ve had