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till(蒸餾器)is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the . Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only ponents required, though, are a 5′5′ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole. Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone (圓錐體) with 45degreeangled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup. The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸發(fā)) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink. 32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph? A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s plex. D. It’s portable33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The tube B. The still C. The hole D. The cup34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still? A. Dig a hole of a certain size B. Put the cup in place C. Weight the sheet’s center down D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet35. When a solar still works, drops of water e into the cup from _________ . A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole C. the open air D. beneath the sheet答案與解析:32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D32.【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。文章由國際爵士樂日為導入點,討論了爵士樂目前所面臨的問題,探討了改變的方法,也表達了Moyan對于爵士樂的期待。世界運行的方式在改變,音樂的表現(xiàn)形式也需要變化。30.【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。譯文“爵士樂的聽眾數(shù)量在不斷減少,而且出現(xiàn)了老齡化現(xiàn)象,爵士樂也沒能和年輕一代產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系。Despite the celebrations, though, in the . the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with young 。29.【答案】C【解析】代詞指代題。UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(聯(lián)合)voice across cultures. 它的目的就是增強大家對于爵士樂的意識,提高大家對它的重視度。(譯者:柳林匯豐中學——馬聚峰)CSome of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(聯(lián)合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the . the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to acplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogue. Those are the things I want to foster.”28. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day? A. To remember the birth of jazz. B. To protect cultural diversity. C. To encourage people to study music. D. To recognize the value of jazz.29. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Jazz being more accessible. B. The production of jazz growing faster. C. Jazz being less popular with the young. D. The jazz audience being larger. 30. What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz? A. It will disappear gradually. B. It remains black and white. C. It should keep up with the times. D. It changes every 50 years.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Exploring the Future of jazz. B. The