【正文】 ..... 反義短語(yǔ)： be different from 7. It takes/took/will take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了……時(shí)間做某事(時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)具體情況決定） It takes me an hour to get to my office. spend time／money on sth. 在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）sb. spend time／money (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）做某事。Look! There e the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧！烏云密集。Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那烏云，快要下雨了。11. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.too+形容詞/副詞 to+動(dòng)詞原形，表示“太…...而不能...…”如：The kid is too young to play this game. 這個(gè)小孩太小，不能玩這個(gè)游戲。9. have to do with 關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)系The book has to do with puters. 那本書與計(jì)算機(jī)有關(guān)。He will be able to(能夠) speak English next year.（在此不能填can）8. promise n. 承諾；諾言 v. 許諾；承諾；答應(yīng) make a promise(to sb) （對(duì)某人）許下諾言keep a promise 遵守諾言 break a promise 違背諾言promise (sb) to do sth. 許諾某人干某事promise (sb) +that 從句He promised to help me. 他許諾過(guò)要幫助我。be able to + 動(dòng)詞原形，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，可用于多種時(shí)態(tài)。7. be able to do sth. 能夠做某事 （1）can : can+動(dòng)詞原形，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化。11. show n. 節(jié)目 TV shows/ talent shows；v. 展示 show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth.Unit6 I’m going to study puter science.【重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)/短語(yǔ)用法解析】1. want to be/bee + (職業(yè))名詞 :“想要成為…..”I want to be (be) a scientist when I grow up.2. write stories 寫故事 tell stories 講故事3. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事（表動(dòng)作的反復(fù)）keeping doing sth. 保持做某事（表動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的持續(xù)）4. be sure about +名/代/Ving“肯定”Are you sure about that?make sure (that)+從句“…...確保...…”Make sure that both doors are closed when you go out.5. learn sth. We must learn English every day.learn to do sth. I am going to learn to play ( play) the piano.6. discuss v. 討論；商量 名詞是discussiondiscuss with sb. 與某人討論 :Discuss this question with your partner. Let’s discuss this problem. 讓我們討論一下這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 出現(xiàn)sth+ happens to sb.”或“sth happened + 時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)”句式7. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may 語(yǔ)氣弱于can，意為“可能”might 表推測(cè)，語(yǔ)氣最弱，意為“可能”may/might not 表示否定推測(cè)時(shí)語(yǔ)氣最弱，意為“可能不”They may not be very exciting. 它們可能不是那么令人興奮。s place 代替某人 5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6. think of 想到/思考7. game show 游戲節(jié)目 8. learn from 向…...學(xué)習(xí) 9. talk show 訪談節(jié)目10. soap opera 肥皂劇 11. go on 繼續(xù)12. watch a movie 看電影13. one of… 其中之一14. try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭盡全力 15. a pair of 一雙16. as famous as 一樣聞名/出名 17. look like 看起來(lái)像18. around the world 世界各地 19. have a discussion about 討論…...20. one day 有一天/某一天 21. such as 例如 22. a symbol of 一個(gè)象征/標(biāo)志23. something enjoyable 快樂(lè)的事情 24. interesting information 有趣的信息【詞語(yǔ)辨析】1. want + n 想要……want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想讓某人做某事……2. mind 介意，其后+名詞/代詞/Ving3. stand 1)“站, 站立” . Stand up! 起立2) “忍受” (多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句) , 后可+名/代/Ving4. plan vt. amp。3）序數(shù)詞后跟形容詞最高級(jí)【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1. so far 到目前為止，迄今為止 2. no problem 沒(méi)什么，別客氣3. have….in mon 有相同特征（想法、興趣等方面）相同 4. be up to 由…...決定/是…...的職責(zé) 5. all kinds of … 各種各樣的…… 6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 發(fā)揮作用，有影響7. make up 編造（故事、謊言等） 8. for example=. 例如9. take …..seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待 10. not everybody 并不是每個(gè)人11. close to 離..….近 12. more and more 越來(lái)越……【詞語(yǔ)辨析】1. How do you like +名/代/Ving=What do you think of ：“ 你認(rèn)為…怎么樣？”2. Thanks for=Thank you for +名/代/Ving:“感謝…”3. You’re wele. =Not at all. 不客氣4. talent 名（可）天賦 talent show 才藝表演 talented adj. 有天賦的 be talented in 在......方面有天賦5. be good at 擅長(zhǎng)… (＝ do well in) 反義短語(yǔ)：be poor / weak in 在...方面薄弱be good for 對(duì)……有益，后跟人或事物；其反義短語(yǔ)是be bad for be good to 對(duì)……好(和善；慈愛(ài))，相當(dāng)于 be friendly to，后面通常接人6. all kinds of 各種各樣的different kinds of 不同種類的a kind of 一種…...* kind of 有點(diǎn)+ adj.： kind of boring / fat /thin7. win vt. 贏得+獎(jiǎng)品 winner n. 贏者8. watch sb. do sth. 觀看某人做了某事watch doing sth. 觀看某人正在做某事9. 舉例：such as 常列舉幾個(gè)例子，不能窮盡，可和and so on(等等)連用；like可和such as互換；for example 一般只列舉一個(gè)，作插入語(yǔ)用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首/句中/句末。標(biāo)志詞：表比較范圍時(shí)用in/of形容詞最高級(jí)前須加定冠詞the，副詞最高級(jí)前可省略the。8. get better grades 取得更好的成績(jī)9. does(助動(dòng)詞do/did)，為了避免重復(fù)，可代替上文出現(xiàn)過(guò)的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。6. be different from 與……不同反：be the same as 與…… 相同7. though ① adv. 不過(guò)；可是；然而（句末補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明使語(yǔ)氣減弱）② conj. 雖然；盡管=although，與but 不能同時(shí)用在一個(gè)句子中He said he would e. He didn’t, though. 他說(shuō)他要來(lái)，可是并沒(méi)有來(lái)。clock.make sb. +形容詞：使某人保持某種狀態(tài)My friends always make me happy.4. be like“就像…”I