[高考英語]二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)--閱讀理解研究調(diào)查報(bào)告類-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-03-29 02:55本頁面
【正文】 It can be inferred from this news text that _______. A. resinous glasses are not on sale in China yetB. resinous glasses are not acceptable in ChinaC. glass glasses have disappeared on western market because there is a law against themD. glass glasses are the first choice in China not only because of their price (5)A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, monly used to reduce the risk of skin cancer, actually increase the risk.Researchers from the University of Iowa based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanoma (黑素瘤). They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.Most health experts believe that by protecting the skin from the harmful effects of the sun, sunscreen helps prevent skin cancer, which is increasing in incidence (發(fā)生率) faster than any other cancer in the United States.But questions has been raised about sunscreen and whether it may has opposite effect, perhaps by allowing people to remain exposed to the sun longer without burning.The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer people with fair skin and freckles (雀斑), for example are more likely to use sunscreen. As a result, it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.The studies, which generally relied on volunteers to recall their sunscreen use, were also unable to prove how well the products had been applied, said the new study.1. The underlined word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means .A. evidence B. facts C. faults D. failures2. People with fair skin and freckles .A. seldom use sunscreen B. are more in danger of skin cancerC. can be free from the harm of the sun D. often expose themselves to the sun 3. We can learn from the passage that .A. sunscreen users get skin cancer more oftenB. the volunteers have proved the effect of sunscreenC. the new study was based on the experiences of volunteersD. the number of skin cancer patients is increasing in America4. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. Sunscreen to Prevent Skin Cancer B. Sunscreen to Increase Skin CancerC. Skin Cancer Caused by Sunscreen D. Skin Cancer Caused by Freckles研究調(diào)查報(bào)告類閱讀理解模擬訓(xùn)練答案解析（1） 一次最近的調(diào)查表明了人們對(duì)于科學(xué)及其如何運(yùn)用于人類世界的不同態(tài)度。四、研究調(diào)查報(bào)告類閱讀理解模擬訓(xùn)練(1)A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control”. This idea is dangerous. Ks5uScience can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personally or collectively, will determine the outes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we e to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing. Ks5uSome people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections （反對(duì)）, whatever is scientifically possible will be done ——somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it a fuels sense of hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world. Ks5uIn our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a mon understanding, the challenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact （影響） on traditional moral values, some countries still go a
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