【正文】 疑問句意思或選擇疑問句意思的賓語從句，從句同樣是陳述語序　　 eg, I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei .　　注意：一般情況下，whether 和if 可以互用， 但有些情況例外。ll go on the pinic.　　 b. 引導詞與動詞不定式或 not 連用時， 只用whether.　　 eg, Please let me know what to do next.　　 Could you tell me whether u go or not?　　 c. if當如果講時， 引導的是條件狀語從句， 這時不能用whether.(3).特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時，引導詞用特殊疑問詞；引導詞后要用陳述句語序。s the matter\wrong with you? 特殊情況：：當do you think后接特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句時，句式結(jié)構(gòu)應為引導詞＋do you think＋陳述句語序。例如：Do you know（if/whether he has seen the film）?，從句要用過去時的相應時態(tài)。t know （if/whether he had seen the film.）注意：當主句是一般過去時，而從句表示的是客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，科學原理，格言等，從句仍然要用一般現(xiàn)在時。如： “May I use your knife？”He asked me. →He asked me if he might use my knife. “Do you know her telephone number？”He asked me. →He asked me if I know her telephone number.b. 賓語從句的標點均由主句決定。如： Who will give us a talk? I don’t know. →I don’t know who will give us a talk. Do you know？Where does he live? →Do you know where he lives?二、賓語從句的轉(zhuǎn)化. 當主句謂語動詞是hope，wish，decide，forget，plan，agree等，且主句主語與從句主語相同時，從句可簡化為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：I don39。t know which sweater to buy.，tell, show, teach等后面帶雙賓語時，從句的主語和間接賓語一致，且從句是由特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)化來時，從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問詞＋不定式結(jié)構(gòu)”,或者在連接代詞/副詞引導的賓語從句中，當從句主語與主句主語或間接賓語一致時，賓語從句可簡化為“連接代詞/副詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：She found that the wallet lay/was lying on the ground. →She found the wallet lie/lying on the ground. 賓語從句專項習題鞏固練習 you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leave B. when do you leaveC. you will leave when D. when you will leave you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom live B. where Tom lived C. Tom lives where D. where Tom lives old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinema B. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema think _______ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how didn’t know _______ he will e or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost asked me _________ . A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is him ___.A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movieC. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts doctor asked me how long ________ .A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow you know _________?A. whose pen is this B. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong to D. whom the pen belong to you tell me where _________?A. the tape was B. was the tape C. the tape is D. is the tape want to know _________?A. where is the hospital B. how old are youC. when the train will leave D. why is the boy crying wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking one knows ___ the professor will e to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. when B. whether C. where D. if didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s father B. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we do don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money21. Did you hear ______? A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say 22. Can you tell me ________? A. which class you are in B. which class are you in C. you are in which class D