【正文】 separated from her husband，because she couldn’t________his bad temper.A．keep up with B．put up withC．catch up with D．e up with答案　B解析　put up with“忍受”，符合題意。3．We all know that，________，the situation will get worse.A．not if dealt carefully withB．if not carefully dealt withC．if dealt not carefully withD．not if carefully dealt with答案　B解析　此處從句主語與主句主語一致，可以省略從句主語，改用分詞形式，這里是被動關系，故用過去分詞形式。2．The president can’t be here today，so I’m going to speak________him.A．instead B．on behalf ofC．in behalf D．represent答案　B解析　根據(jù)句意“總統(tǒng)今天不能來，所以我將代他發(fā)言”可以判斷，只有B項on behalf of“代表”符合。本題考查固定詞組make some difference意為“有差別，有影響”。記住，你的貢獻是很有價值的。6．最后，也是最重要的是，做一個教育者。4．勸你的父母去買那些節(jié)約能源的產(chǎn)品，包括汽車和像冰箱、微波爐之類的小件物品。3．把罐頭盒、瓶子、塑料袋和報紙回收利用起來。2．機動車要用大量的能源。因此，你如果不用電燈、電視、電腦等時，要把它們關掉。1．在室內我們會用大量的能源。這兒有幾條關于減少空氣中二氧化碳含量的建議。我們不必去忍受污染。這種想法是不正確的。我希望能得到你們的建議。然而我仍認為人們應該支持改善日常能源的消耗方式。(用兩種方式翻譯)He_spends_half_an_hour_doing_exercise_every_day.It_takes_him_half_an_hour_to_do_exercise_every_day.關于全球變暖，我們能干些什么呢？親愛的“關愛地球”組織：我正代表學校做一項關于全球變暖的課題研究。比較：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花費時間做某事對比：sb. spend time (in) doing sth./(on sth.) 某人花費時間做某事sb. spend money on/for sth. 某人花錢買某物sb. pay sb. money for sth. 某人為某事給某人錢sth. cost sb. money 花費某人金錢翻譯句子(1)爬那座高山花了我們長達5小時的時間。It took us four hours to do the job.我們花了4個小時做這件事。I’m afraid there’s very little food left，if_any.2用法點撥It takes many men to build a house.建造一幢房屋需要很多人。 完成句子(1)她建議我除非被問，否則什么都不要說。Please point out the mistakes in my homework，if any.如果我作業(yè)中有錯誤的話，請指出來。I think there is a train at not，you’ll have to wait till 2：30.我想中午會有一班火車。歸納拓展and so on用于不完全列舉，相當于and so forthnot so...不太……，不很……not so very...不太……or so左右，上下and so sb./sth. is某人/某物的確/確定……Is that so？是真的嗎？ 翻譯句子(1)他們有權擁有自己的文化、宗教、語言等等。(回歸課本)用法點撥He has many hobbies—go fishing，go hiking，play table tennis and so on.他有很多業(yè)余愛好——釣魚，徒步旅行，打乒乓球等。So/As_long_as you have confidence in yourself，you will win.(2)我們需要一條30米長的繩子。on condition that如果；在……的條件下You may borrow this book，on condition that you do not lend it to anyone else.你可以借這本書，條件是你不能再借給別人。歸納拓展as long as 只能用于肯定句，而so long as既可用于肯定句又能用于否定句。That woman，as a housewife，has a lot to put up with.(2)我再也不能容忍你的惡劣行徑了！I can’t put up with your bad behaviour any longer!11It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on_so_long_as you are using it...只要你在使用電器設備，你便可以把它開著，……(回歸課本)用法點撥You may use the room so/as long as you clean it up.只要你把它收拾干凈，你就可以使用這個房間。When to finish the task makes_no_difference.10We do not have to put_up_with ．(回歸課本)用法點撥We have to put up with the inconvenience.我們不得不忍受不便之處。歸納拓展在difference前可加no，some，much，any，little等作定語make some difference有些影響/差別make no difference沒有影響/差別make all the difference大不相同make little difference幾乎沒有影響/差別 完成句子(1)雨對比賽的影響不大。The fact that I can now organize my own time makes a big difference.我現(xiàn)在可以安排自己的時間，這樣情況就大不相同了。It_was_a_pretty_good_conference_on_the_whole. (2)這次會議的主要目的是討論財政問題The_whole_point_of_this_meeting_was_to_discuss_finances.9Together，individuals can 。On the whole，it is a happy marriage.總的看來，這是個幸福的婚姻。Seafood disagrees_with me.8On_the_whole the warming of the earth is a phenomenon that causes great ，地球變暖是一個引起廣泛關注的現(xiàn)象。歸納拓展disagreement with disagreement over/about ……上意見不一be in disagreement with disagree v．有分歧；意見不合disagreeable ；討厭的 完成句子(1)錢是造成許多夫婦不合的一個根源。(回歸課本)用法點撥Just because we’ve had a few disagreements，it doesn’t mean we aren’t still friends.僅僅因為我們有過幾次意見不合并不能說明我們不再是朋友。I would never in_any_circumstances dream of paring her with you.(2)他們在那種情況下還做得那么好，這真令人驚奇。In/Under no circumstances should a baby be left alone in the house.無論如何都不能把嬰兒獨自留在家里。She glanced casually through newspapers as she waited.6Recycle cans，bottles，plastic bags and newspapers if circumstances allow you ，回收容器、瓶子、塑料袋和報紙。歸納拓展casual clothes休閑服casual labourer臨時工a casual meeting remark邂逅/隨口說出的話casually ，漫不經(jīng)心地 完成句子(1)即使偶爾看報紙商務版的人也能意識到他的影響力。key atmosphere.酒吧的氣氛輕松而低調。I_do_not_want_to_mit_to_any_particular_date.5Don’t be cas