全國(guó)名校聯(lián)盟20xx年高考考試大綱猜題卷(全國(guó)卷ii、iii)第三套模擬英語(yǔ)試題【含答案】-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-04-05 05:56本頁(yè)面
【正文】 raise $ 10,000. “I wish that I could do more for this selfless man, who went out of his way just to help me that day,” McClure wrote on the page. “He is such a great guy, and talking to him each time I see him makes me want to help him more and more.” To date, the campaign has raised over $ 300,000 — outstripping its goal. Many of the 10,400 donors contributed $ 10 or $ 20. McClure originality intended to use the funds to set Johnny up in his own apartment with some necessities and enough money to last him a few months while he looked for employment.As support kept pouring in, McClure briefly stopped the campaign earlier this week on the request of Johnny, who didn’t want to take advantage of the kindness of strangers. She restarted it, however, by popular demand.Faced with a huge surplus of the funding, McClure said, “Johnny has more than a few ideas of where this money can go and how it will be used for meaningful purposes.” “It will be his decision and his decision only on what organizations or private parties he decides lo help!” she wrote.24. Why did McClure start the campaign?A. To show her pity for Johnny. B. To respond to the mass demand.C. To repay Johnny’s kindness to her. D. To raise people’s awareness of the homeless.25. What does the underlined word “outstripping” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Attaining. B. Backing. C. Topping. D. Changing.26. How will Johnny probably spend the extra funds?A. Return them to the donors. B. Buy himself an apartment.C. Set up an organization. D. Help those in need.27. Which of the following words can best describe Johnny?A. Generous and loyal. B. Brave and thoughtful.C. Honest and admirable. D. Determined and responsible.CA study examining the children of people evacuated (撤離) during the Second World War showed the daughters of female evacuees were up to four times more likely to suffer from serious mental health conditions pared to those whose parents stayed at home.In the largest enquiry ever of its kind, researchers examined the health records of 3,000 children of Finnish people evacuated to Sweden during the 19411945 conflict with Soviet Russia. The evacuees, many of whom were at a preschool age, were placed with foster families in Sweden and were forced to learn Swedish, later returning to Finland. The study found that the female children of these girls had an incrased risk of being hospitalised for conditions such as depression. However, this was not the case with children of boys evacuated during the war.The study could not determine why. One possibility is that the stresses of the evacuees’ experience affected their psychological development in ways that influenced their parenting style. Another possibility is that the evacuees’ experience resulted in epigenetic changes changes in the way genes are expressed. For example, the researchers mentioned an earlier finding that Holocaust survivors have higher levels of methyl groups bound to the FKBP5 gene and have passed this change on to their children. This higher level of methyl groups appears to change the production of cortisol, a hormone (荷爾蒙) that controls the stress response.“The Finnish evacuation was intended to protect children from the harm associated with the country’s wars with the Soviet Union,” said study coauthor Dr Torsten Santavirta, from Uppsala University.“Our observation of the longterm psychiatric (精神病的) risk that reached into the next generation is concerning and stresses the need to weigh benefits as well as potential risks when designing policies for child protection.” 28. What can we infer about the new study?A. It involved the most test subjects. B. Its finding is relatively reliable.C. Its finding is contrary to an earlier one. D. It was conducted right after World War Ⅱ.29. Which method does the author use to develop Paragraph 3?A. By introducing a conclusion. B. By conducting an experiment.C. By making assumptions. D. By supporting opinions.30. How does Dr Santavirta find the Finnish evacuation?A. It didn’t fully fulfill its original purpose. B. It resulted in wars with the Soviet Union.C. It was first suggested by the Soviet Union. D. It was a good example of child protection.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Children’s mental health is greatly influenced by wars.B. Women % mental illness can be passed to t
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