【正文】 joining the daily routines and eating meals with the farmer and his family. We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, and then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查主旨大意。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“A Japanesestyle conversation, however, is not at all like tennis or volleyball. It39。s rude to interrupt someone who is speaking【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者結(jié)合自己的切身經(jīng)歷談?wù)摿巳帐降恼勗捄臀魇降恼勗挼牟煌?，由此告訴我們與來自另一個國家的人交談是困難的。talking with someone from another country proves difficultD.it39。criticize（3）The main idea of the article is _______. A.C.entertains purpose in writhing this article is to _____. A.in Japanesestyle conversations, you must wait your turn to speakD.Japanesestyle conversations are like bowling.B.t return your ball, and he does not begin from where your ball stopped. And there is always a suitable pause between turns. There is no rush, no scramble for the ball. When your turn es, you step up to the starting line with your bowling ball and carefully bowl it. Everyone else stands back and watches politely, murmuring encouragement. Everyone waits until the ball has reached the end of the alley（球場）and watches to see if it knocks down all the pins, or only some of them, or none of them. There is a pause, while everyone registers your score. A Japanesestyle conversation, however, is not at all like tennis or volleyball. It39。t expect you simply to agree and do nothing more. I expect you to add somethinga reason for agreeing, another example, or a detailed explanation to carry the idea further. But I don39。 Finally, after listening carefully to many Japanese conversations, I discovered what my problem was. Even though I was speaking Japanese, I was handling the conversation in a Western way. After I was married and had lived in Japan for while, my Japanese gradually improved to the point where I could take part in simple conversations with my husband and his friends and family. And I began to notice that often, when I joined in, the others would look surprised, and the conversational topic would e to a stop. After this happened several times, it became clear to me that I was doing something wrong. But for a long time, I didn39。通讀全文，把握文意；熟讀第一段，了解主題句；分清段落結(jié)構(gòu)，把握各段段意；了解題干，在原文依次找依據(jù)。根據(jù)文章第三、四自然段可知作者分析了他的可信性和不可信性，作者對于 老人言持客觀態(tài)度，故選B。故選C。 tales. After much of this knowledge has been accumulated （積累)from thousands of years of experience in family health care. 老人言仍然有許多真理，這些知識是從幾千年的家庭保健經(jīng)驗(yàn)中積累起來的。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章中本句意思是：即使科學(xué)能告訴我們那些 老人言是（能容水的）值得相信的，但 老人言中還有很多正確的東西，hold water在此處意思是：能裝水的；值得相信的，站得住腳的。故選D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Curious【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】中國有句俗話：不聽老人言，吃虧在眼前。C.Objective tales in the text? A.Because it is related to family health care.（4）What is the author39。Because it is based on many years39。Because it is told by our ancestors.B.To be suitable.（3）Why do we need to respect the body of knowledge in the old wives39。To be admirable.To be valuable.To be believable.D.Swimming after a meal is dangerous.B.Eating garlic is good for our eyes.t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives39。s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars. Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜）is good for you ,too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds. Old wives tales are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨大意題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)文章第一段和下面的小標(biāo)題可知，文章是在告訴我們怎樣交朋友和發(fā)展友誼，故選C。根據(jù)第三段Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view可知我們壓迫避免和朋友爭吵，故選D。根據(jù)第一段中The best time to make a friend is before you need ，故選C。how to praise a friend【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我們都渴望友誼，本文就如何交朋友和發(fā)展友誼給出了一些建議。when to make a friendC.quarrel with your friends（3）The passage mainly tells us ______________. A.praise your friendsB.everyone needs a friend in his life（2）To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________. A.it is late to make a friend when you need oneC.s words, we can conclude that ________ A. Friends can loyal (忠誠的) and trustworthyPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影響) your friends39。 Touching is a warm from of munication between friends. When you see best friends municating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other fortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words. feelings and points of view. Friends understand friends Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can39。 We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? The best time to make a friend is before you need one. Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案?？赏浦髡哒J(rèn)為打電話的人的話語很傷人。我明白了。t want to have to meet a dog when I go shopping,’ said one