【正文】 t sleeping all night because I kept 2 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 3 6．完形填空 at break在休息時(shí)，固定搭配，故選A。 （10）句意：安全是很重要的，但是對(duì)孩子們?cè)谛菹r(shí)能做什么制定很多規(guī)則并不能讓每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)有趣的玩耍時(shí)間。否定詞+比較級(jí)，表示最高級(jí)，aren39。 （9）句意：研究的結(jié)果是規(guī)則越多越好。；；。學(xué)生們忙于自己的事情，be busy with忙于......，固定搭配，故選B。 （7）句意：孩子們是活躍的，忙于他們自己的活動(dòng)。麻煩；；。主語(yǔ)是they，所以用they的反身代詞themselves，他們自己，故選C。 （5）句意：他們可能意外地傷到自己。 （4）句意：學(xué)生們可以在操場(chǎng)上玩耍、爬樹(shù)或做任何他們想做的事，；；。；；。所以是不同地，故選C。；；。大部分學(xué)校處理校園欺凌事件，故選A。 （1）句意：到目前為止，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都試圖通過(guò)制定更多的規(guī)則和讓老師在課間看管孩子來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)欺凌。doesn39。 The result of the study is that more rules aren39。s during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 The kids are active and 7 anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that39。students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn39。bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。；；；。since then表明時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)countries是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用have，make的過(guò)去分詞是made，故選C。尋找方式，故選A。 （8）句意：人們開(kāi)始尋找進(jìn)入太空的方式。；；；，材料。電影帶有聲音，所以用with，故選D。 （6）句意：1926年帶有聲音的電影。......和......之間，指的是兩者間；......其中，指的是三者或者三者以上；......之前；......之后。根據(jù)后文可知出現(xiàn)了許多方面，所以是極大地改變，故選C。 （4）句意：9世紀(jì)初，世界開(kāi)始發(fā)生了巨大的變化。根據(jù)后句Then in the early 180039。 （3）句意：在那之后的幾百年里，幾乎沒(méi)有什么發(fā)明能像輪子那樣產(chǎn)生如此大的效果。 （2）句意：這使得人們很容易攜帶重物和長(zhǎng)途旅行。；；；。ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries，including China and Japan, 9 their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. 10 first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. A. scientistB. artistC. musicianD. invention2. A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried3. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4. A. largelyB. differentlyC. greatlyD. freely5. A. BetweenB. AmongC. BeforeD. After6. A. inB. ofC. onD. with7. A. mistakeB. productC. worldD. material8. A. forB. outC. afterD. around9. A. madeB. were madeC. have madeD. hade made10. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. AmericansD. Russians【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了改變我們生活方式的偉大發(fā)明。 5 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all bee a big part of our life today. There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1 was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man 2 heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3 inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 180039。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。A 真的；B 輕易；C 安靜地；D 慢慢地；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選B。⒂考查副詞與語(yǔ)境理解。⒁考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。此句為：因?yàn)槲腋恫黄饘W(xué)費(fèi)。⒀考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)前后文得知，在美國(guó)的生活是很辛苦的。Wash dishes洗盤(pán)子，故選C。⑾考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)前文They did not like to hire（雇傭） me他們不想雇傭我；此句為：因?yàn)槲也辉跄軙?huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 A 發(fā)現(xiàn)；C 收集；D 花費(fèi)。這里說(shuō)的是在美國(guó)掙錢，句意為：我本以為在這里掙錢很容易。結(jié)合前后文，此句為：我為什么不去美國(guó)呢？句型why don’t I do sth.?為什么不做某事呢？A 什么；B 如何；C 為什么；D 什么時(shí)候；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選C。A 友好的；B 窮的；C 強(qiáng)壯的；D 懶的；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選B。⑺考查形容詞與語(yǔ)境理解。結(jié)合前文Life was hard,生活很困難；此句為：因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有錢。A 直到；B 向；C 為了；D 期間；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選A。⑸考查介詞與語(yǔ)境理解。結(jié)合前文he went to school in the morning,他早上去上學(xué)；此句為：然后在田里干活到日落。C 富裕的；D 出生；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選D。結(jié)合后前后文，此句為：我父親出生在中國(guó)江蘇的一個(gè)貧困的鄉(xiāng)村。A 生活；B 時(shí)尚；C 危險(xiǎn)；D 歷史；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故選A。⑵考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)前文“Never give up!” It is my law（法則） of my life.“永不放棄”是我的生活法則；得知此句為：它給我?guī)?lái)成功。父親告訴我如果想要獲得成功，就要永不放棄的走下去。父親生活在一個(gè)貧窮的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，為了謀求生路，他來(lái)到美國(guó)。D. slowlyC. mindedD. stopped15. A. reallyD. pay14. A. keptC. niceC. washingD. receiving12. A. fortableB. cheerfulD. spend10. A. littleC. WhyD. lazy8. A. WhatD. money7. A. kindB. poorC. timeB. energyD. during6. A. experienceD. born4. A. taughtB. luckyC. dangerC. success Alan, he often says to me. If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not e My father 12 for the first few years. I worked from 10 . to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn39。 10 English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 9 money in America, he told me. But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true.t I go to America? he thought to himself, full of hope. 7 people can bee rich. 6 ! 4 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework My father wass Never give up! It is my law（法則） of life. It has brought me3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和努力開(kāi)發(fā)展。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。根據(jù)something可知是說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說(shuō)事的人，不要等別人開(kāi)始交談。空缺處需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會(huì)想象別人會(huì)怎么樣，故答案是D。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評(píng)判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個(gè)或太那個(gè)。 可知，更生人談話會(huì)感到緊張。；；；。前面說(shuō)明的時(shí)加入俱樂(lè)部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動(dòng)，故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動(dòng)中的某些人中。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛(ài)好就是喜歡同樣的東西。 （2）句意：加入俱樂(lè)部或者小組，因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛(ài)好的人談好更容易。；；；，練得多了技術(shù)就提高了，應(yīng)使用practice。time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項(xiàng)技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。t mean that