【正文】 the trips were also inspiring, and helped Royale—a black, strange man—to develop a relationship with the outdoors that he had never experienced before.yes39。s photography.t make sense. Olympic National Park, with its temperate rainforests and breathtaking views, exerts a natural pull on many Pacific Northwestemers. But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place. I couldn39。推理判斷題要注意聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出所需信息，主旨大意題要注意找文章的主題句或主題段落，聯(lián)系上下文，從而判斷出文章的主題。涉及細節(jié)理解題，推理判斷題和主旨大意題。故選B。這是一篇說明文，根據(jù)文章第一段中的最后一句“One of life39。故選C。由第二段中的“we absolutely should be beating ourselves up when we fail（當我們失敗的時候我們應該自責）”與“the more emotional a person39。故選D。re told over and over again that no great success was ever achieved without failure以及“One of life39。 （1）推理判斷題。文章向讀者傳達了失敗乃是人生不可避免的一部分，但是如何處理失敗是很重要的。s a wellmeaning suggestion for failure.39。t matter. What matters is how you react to it. Instead of thinking about the failure, let yourself feel bad about it. Then follow this advice on how to bounce back after your failure.（1）What39。 The researchers carried out two experiments in which undergraduate students were required to perform specific tasks. In one experiment, they were asked to search online for a squeezer and report the lowest price they could find with the possibility of winning a $50 cash prize. However, the task was controlled, and all participants were told (by a puter) that the lowest price was $ less than their reported price. Consequently, no participant won the cash prize. When the results were announced, some participants were asked to focus on their emotional response, and others on their cognitive (認知的) response. During the next similar task, participants who focused on their emotional response to failure made more effort than those who focused on a cognitive response.t beat yourself up about it, no matter how wellmeaning they are. According to the new research from the University of Kansas, we absolutely should be beating ourselves up when we fail. Marketing professor Noelle Nelson and her team found that the more emotional a person39。s most important lessons, therefore, has to be how to handle failure best. But what is the message? Failure is an unavoidable part of life. Though science has named some life skills that promise success, we39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。本文主要講述作者小時候同父親釣魚，作者父親的關于釣魚的建議給了作者在釣魚，尤其是后來的銷售工作中的一些啟示。由此可知，父親的話對我后來的銷售工作有著很大的影響，因此推斷作者父親釣魚的建議對作者很有啟發(fā)，故選B?！彼f，“你需要像魚一樣思考。 （4）考查推理判斷。然而，魚沒有任何眼皮和太陽傷害他們的眼睛。t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes.” 這就是為什么魚喜歡淺水而不是深水，因為前者比較溫暖。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。第二段講述的可知我沮喪是因為我抓不到魚，故選A。但唯一不好玩的是，他能釣到很多魚，而我卻什么也抓不到。t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。a millionaire39。a book about salesC.a fishing guideD.his first boss39。his father39。it easy to think like a customerD.in deep water on cloudy daysC.. A.To study more about fish.（3）According to the author, fish are most likely to be found To understand what fish think.B.s father really mean by saying to think like a fish? A.D.His father was not patient with him.C.He could not catch a fish. When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, We all need to think like sales people. But it didn39。 As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don39。m not a fish! I didn39。t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn39。3．閱讀理解 故選B?？芍髡邔戇@篇文章的目的是勸說人們面對挑戰(zhàn)或失敗時要大膽去對應，保持積極的心態(tài)。這意味著它將花費更長的時間。畢竟，只有經歷才能使人堅強。 （4）考查推理判斷。故可推測劃線短語意思為削弱，與C選項含義接近。 （3）考查詞義猜測。可知當伊拉克和科威特之間的戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時，作者感到沒有信心。我想過逃跑；以及第五段中的“I felt I made a wrong decision to move there. I was now ready to face failure.”我覺得搬到那里去是一個錯誤的決定。 （2）考查推理判斷。下文主要通過自己的親身經歷闡述了自己的觀點，即通過舉例說明的方式。 （1）考查推理判斷。entertain【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者的教授曾經說過，任何害怕失敗和害怕面對挑戰(zhàn)的人永遠都不會嘗到成功的滋味。describepersuadeinformimprove on（4）The author39。make less forcefulsmooth awayget rid ofD.NervousB.UnconfidentD.providing explanationsC.s viewpoint is ________. A. I was living against all hopes, believing that something good would happen. After 2 months the war ended. My persistence paid off: people started flooding back and the car bookings picked up, five times over.s failures are people who did not realize how close they were to succeed when they gave up. However, the least expected thing happened. Iraq invaded Kuwait. Tension ran high in the region. Eventually the war broke out, and many people fled the country, leaving my firm in deep trouble. Anyone who is afraid of failure and afraid to face challenges will never taste success, so said our professor in marketing. I laughed it off at that time, but got frightened when it actually happened in my life. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案?？芍?，本文可能選自網站的旅游版塊。根據(jù)第一段中的”Atop almost every Tokyo visitor39。故選D。根據(jù)Omotesando Avenue部分中的”Tokyu Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is... that so many travelers share on the Internet” 可知，原宿表參道東急購物中心是許多游客在網上分享的著名的有鏡子的入口的地方。故選C。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 Harajuku Chicago. amp。 Tutuanna. Dept amp。Sukajyan Dept, a tiny souvenir jacket store, is packed with the works of Ken Kakinuma. TOKYU Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is where you39。 Omotesando Avenue Cat Street is more relaxing place to stroll and