【正文】 【詳解】句意：有了真正的朋友，我們可以最大程度地隨意分享我們的快樂(lè)和悲傷。A. pride自豪；B. praise稱贊；C. promise允諾；D. progress進(jìn)步。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：吳偉，一位年輕的藝術(shù)家，受到了藝術(shù)界的高度贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)“over 45,000 square kilometers”可知此處是指面積area?？疾槊~辨析。三、選擇題11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：鹽城自然保護(hù)區(qū)面積超過(guò)45,000平方公里。這里convenient方便的，不能形容人的性格?？疾榫湫?。空格前為謂語(yǔ)like，故應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格，故選B。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她，人稱代詞賓格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格。我們都很喜歡她。故選C。anything任何事情（常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中）；something一些事情（常用于肯定句中）；everything每件事；nothing沒(méi)有什么。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于你的錯(cuò)誤你還有什么要說(shuō)的嗎？——只有抱歉?？疾榇~。 nothing沒(méi)事、沒(méi)東西，回答what問(wèn)句；none沒(méi)有一個(gè)，回答how many或how much問(wèn)句；nobody/no one沒(méi)人，回答who問(wèn)句；根據(jù)“the percentage of the people ”可知 空格1問(wèn)“有多少人想離開地球”，用none；根據(jù)“can help people survive”可知空格2指“沒(méi)有任何東西能幫助人類生存”，用nothing；故選B。實(shí)際上，在其他星球上沒(méi)有任何東西能幫助人類生存。somebody某個(gè)人（代詞），重要的人物（名詞）；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人（代詞），小人物，無(wú)足輕重的人，是名詞；根據(jù)句意可知，第一空應(yīng)用somebody，第二空應(yīng)用nobody，故選B。二、選擇題5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他自以為自己了不起，但我們認(rèn)為他無(wú)足輕重。第一處特指袁隆平的去世，用定冠詞the；第二處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)loss，great首字母發(fā)輔音音素，用a。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：對(duì)于“雜交水稻之父”袁隆平的去世，我們感到十分悲痛。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空表示“一個(gè)字母N”，是泛指一個(gè)，且N是元音/e/開頭，應(yīng)用an修飾；第二個(gè)空特指“牛年”，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。考查冠詞辨析。故選B。the定冠詞，表特指；a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指。她是一個(gè)幽默的女孩。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指，成為一名NBA球員，表示泛指，NBA首字母N是以元音音素開頭，前面用不定冠詞an，首先排除B,D；e first取得第一名，前面不用定冠詞the，故答案為C。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。 repaired D．repaired。 repaired B．repair。 to work C．grow, to work D．grow。 to see89．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold90．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing。 seeingC．managing。 spending86．What do you remember about Grade 7 ?I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining87．—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing88．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing。 spendC．work。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting75．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise76．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let77．What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving78．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had79．— I didn’t hear you e in just now.— That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake80．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help81．—How much work have you finished ______ for the ing exam? —Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing82．A 32yearold delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called83．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch84．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting85．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 and D．or 。 or B．a(chǎn)nd 。 ride by bike.A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How far49．—________ does your father play tennis after work ?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long十、選擇題50．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season es.A．is pleted B．was pleted C．will be pleted D．has been pleted十一、選擇題51．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．a(chǎn)re repairing C．repaired D．will repair52．— Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand? — Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．a(chǎn)m cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned53．—What is your mother doing, Linda? —She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking54．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．a(chǎn)re making D．were making55．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A．face B．faces C．is facing D．a(chǎn)re facing56．— Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.— I’m sorry about that.A．presents B．presented C．has presented D．is presenting57．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing58．The noise es from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．a(chǎn)re having C．will have D．have had十二、選擇題59．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd60．Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A．so B．if C．but D．a(chǎn)s61．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but62．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it.A．a(chǎn)s B．or C．until D．but63．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until64．—Can you help me with my housework?— I39。s about twenty minutes by bus. A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often47．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the leftbehind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who48．一______ is it from Gusu Children39。t D．mustn39。 can33．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t34．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes.