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條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境可知選B。 will be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我們的政府現(xiàn)在不注意食品安全,我們的健康就會(huì)出于危險(xiǎn)之中。 will beC.won’t。40.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.A.isn’t。 was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意:你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎,先生?——對(duì)不起,我確實(shí)介意,我習(xí)慣了獨(dú)自坐著欣賞音樂。 have been used to sittingD.me to sit。 am used to sittingC.me sitting。 used to sitB.my to sit。39.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting。all全都;both兩者都,Amy和her parents是兩個(gè)方面,需用both??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和不定代詞辨析題。Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football. 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。點(diǎn)睛:主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞,盡管后面跟有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介詞或介詞短語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。37.Where is Grace?She with her brother playing basketball at school.A.is practice B.is practicing C.a(chǎn)re practicing D.a(chǎn)re practice【答案】B【解析】句意:——格雷斯在哪里?——她正在和她哥哥在學(xué)校練習(xí)打籃球。since自從,從句Since the Belt and Road was e up with by president Xi Jinping,是一段時(shí)間,主句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法,當(dāng)分子超過一時(shí),分母加s,所以排除C;根據(jù)break down壞掉和 road之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,不用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除A/C;need to do一般主語是人,need doing一般主語是物,need to do需要做某事,need doing需要被做;故選D36.Since the Belt and Road was e up with by president Xi Jinping, the contract amount(總額) of signing the documents(合同) yuan.A.have reached B.reached C.has reached D.will reach【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:自習(xí)近平主席提出“一帶一路”倡議以來。 has。 was。 has。 was。此處的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B?!堑?,而且百分之六十是孩子??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。33. I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A.will cook B.have cookedC.cook D.cooked【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:明天晚上我將為我的外國(guó)朋友做中國(guó)菜。she是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。32.—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A.plant B.is planting C.planted D.was planting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,Nora。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過去完成時(shí)。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個(gè)月離開了我們學(xué)校。 came C.was 。二、英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。我在看小說。D.would readB.read 注意掌握過去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,表“過去正在做某事”。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句 When it began to snow 當(dāng)天空開始下雪的時(shí)候,可知主句的時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;再根據(jù)主語the boys,男孩們,可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were,play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing,故選D。D.C.B.29.When it began to snow, the boys ________ soccer on the playground. A.根據(jù)題意,故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。t see一般過去時(shí)。t seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。t see一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。t see一般將來時(shí)。t see【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:再一次見到你很高興,自從2014年我們彼此就沒見過面。D.t seent seeC.B.t seeeach other since 2014. A.s nice to see you again. We掌握過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義,構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)句意語境,可知“我”剛才正在看書所以沒看到那女孩,需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+doing,主語是I,be動(dòng)詞需用was,故選C。would read【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你剛才看見一個(gè)女孩手里拿著一本英語書嗎?——沒有,先生。C.am readinga magazine.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)??芍缶涞臅r(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。我和史密斯先生在他的辦公室里談話。had【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】理解句意:—今天上午九點(diǎn)我去了你的辦公室,但是沒有看到你。was havingam havinghave26.— I went to your office at 9:00 this morning, but I didn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。你能再說一遍嗎?講話和沒在聽兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,講話已經(jīng)完成了,因此句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。won39。C.t listenB.t listening25.—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選C。C.B.t know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.A.本題表示“當(dāng)警察攔你時(shí),你正開得有多快”,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選A。are you driving【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——警察攔你時(shí)你開得有多快?——我確實(shí)不知道,我認(rèn)為不太快。B.t know exactly, but not too fast, I think.A.23.—— How fast 這是一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用了一般過去時(shí),主句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“(這時(shí))突然”之意;過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:be(was/were)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,故選C。D.C.B.22.Kevin _______ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door. A.解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知下文從句中描述的