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英語定語從句提高訓(xùn)練含解析-文庫吧資料

2025-04-05 02:28本頁面
  

【正文】 考點(diǎn):考查定語從句的用法20.The Palace Museum is the best place I’ve ever visited.A.who B.that C.where D.what【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:故宮博物院是我曾經(jīng)參觀過最好的地方。本題考查定語從句。t you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby____needs much patience,but I39。考點(diǎn):考查定語從句的用法。一般的who 用于指代人的先行詞,which 用來指代物的先行詞,that既可指認(rèn)又可指物。關(guān)系詞分:1關(guān)系代詞:who , whom , whose , which , that。18.A Wechat(微信)is an invention ________can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely .A.which B.who C./【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:微信是能幫助人們和朋友自由交談,分享照片,想法,感情的一種發(fā)明。結(jié)合語境可知本句中先行詞the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故只能用關(guān)系代詞that,所以選C。t a true .All who had seen this film were .:I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠(chéng)實(shí)的.,:I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .::She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我仍舊記得幾年前去倫敦訪問的大學(xué)和老師們。根據(jù)題意,故選C。這里是定語從句,先行詞是the story,是物,關(guān)系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來引導(dǎo)。所以選D。one of……之一,其后面的中心名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,該名詞前的形容詞用最高級(jí)形式。Good好的,better更好的;best最好的。 that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——你有沒有聽說朗朗?——當(dāng)然聽說了。 whoC.the best。15.—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A.good。14.Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for the report?A.where B.which C.what D.who【答案】B【解析】句意:你找到了你在報(bào)告中可以使用的關(guān)于那些著名科學(xué)家的信息了嗎?where在哪里,表示地點(diǎn);which引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞應(yīng)該是物;what什么,不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;who引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人。that引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí),先行詞可以為人,也可以為物。分析定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句中缺少主語,應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞,先排除C和D兩個(gè)關(guān)系副詞。13.We will never forget the firemen_______lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那些在2019年4月四川涼山森林大火中喪生的消防員們。關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞,在從句中作狀語。(whom/that在從句中作賓語)2) whose 用來指人或物,(只用作定語, 若指物,它還可以同of which互換),例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了,大家都跑過去幫忙。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí),從句謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。本句的先行詞TV program指物,在定語從句中作主語,故答案為A?!堑模@是千真萬確的。本句先行詞seat是物,可排除BD兩項(xiàng);引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語,that不可省略
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