【正文】 cycling pioneer, found that its muchpraised recycling program was losing money, so it eliminated glass and plastic recycling. According to the Mayor, the benefits of recycling plastic and glass were outweighed by the price—recycling cost twice as much as disposal. Meanwhile, low demand for the materials meant that much of it was ending up in landfills anyway. NYC closed its last landfill and brought in a more efficient system, with more famous service providers than it had used previously. Debates over the benefits of recycling started in 1996 when a writer called John Tierney said recycling is garbage. According to him, Recycling programs offer mainly shortterm benefits to a few related groups while diverting money from real social and environmental problems. It doubles energy consumption and pollution while costing taxpayers more money than dealing with old garbage. Recycling may be the most wasteful activity in modern America. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。由此推斷出比爾 （4）考查推理判斷。由此可知，比爾 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第八段中的“but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis.”但他喜歡在打網(wǎng)球時(shí)，投資買(mǎi)鞋和球拍。蓋茨的遺憾，故選C。這位白手起家的億萬(wàn)富翁說(shuō)，他覺(jué)得自己不懂外語(yǔ)很愚蠢。s richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The selfmade billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.”世界首富比爾 （1）考查主旨大意。 wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，白手起家的億萬(wàn)富翁比爾Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.D.Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook.B.D.Be a good language learner.C.Do the dishes yourself at home.he doesn39。s lifeC.it is important to lay a good foundation of lifeB.D. RegretHow Bill Gates SucceededC.t stay up too late even if the book is really exciting. You will regret it in the morning. Pam is still working on this problem, he said.（1）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯) 28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time, he said he is pretty basic when it es to spending on clothes and food, but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis. Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself—to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife, Melinda, would likely want Samuel L. Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(傳記片). This isn39。 A with Chinese students—unbelievable, isn39。t keep it up. Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything questionandanswer session for online forum Reddit(紅迪網(wǎng)), the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French, Arabic or Chinese. The world39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測(cè)兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。故可推測(cè)劃線部分短語(yǔ)意思為“是我非常生氣”。通常我會(huì)保持沉默，忽略他們說(shuō)的話(huà)，但每隔一段時(shí)間，這些人還是真的會(huì)讓作者特別生氣。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。作者加入學(xué)校的Red Crescent Society的原因是為了讓別人微笑。我下定決心要讓別人微笑。根據(jù)第二段中的”From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my school39。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的”I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering “I want to be like him” to myself as I watched him walking away.“我笑得合不攏嘴，看著他走開(kāi)，我低聲對(duì)自己說(shuō):“我想成為他那樣的人。正因?yàn)槿绱?，作者想把這些隨機(jī)行為的理念傳播到全世界，想向人們展示，他們所付出的每一件小事都能給別人的生活帶來(lái)巨大的改變。作者認(rèn)為這些人喜歡抱怨現(xiàn)在的人類(lèi)是多么缺乏人文和同情心。Force me to the dead corner.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由小時(shí)候第一次經(jīng)歷隨機(jī)的善意行為得到啟發(fā)，加入了學(xué)校的Red Crescent Society想讓別人微笑。Force me to climb the wall.B.To have a good time.（3）Which can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2? A.To live a happy life.C.To be a volunteer.It gave the author strength and hope.（2）Why did the author join the school39。The author said a lot to the boy.B.s rose on the author? A.s honesty. Perhaps it is the increasing crime rate and the neverending rat race that caused them to be so suspicious to nice strangers. In other words, people nowadays have lost sight of the real meaning of kindness and just let it go unnoticed. That is why I think random acts of kindness are really important. These selfless acts are not only capable of bringing joy to the receivers but also to the givers. Because of this, I want to help spread the idea of these random acts to the whole world. I want to show the people how the little things they give could make a big difference in someone else39。s Red Crescent Society and became a volunteer. Unfortunately, not everyone thinks in the same way as I did. Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just keep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while, they do drive me up the wall. I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering I want to be like him to myself as I watched him walking away.3．閱讀理解 最后一段“There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release.”是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了口袋妖怪自英國(guó)發(fā)行以來(lái)的負(fù)面影響，故選A。stranded的意思是被困，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The four boys, aged 16 and 17, ended up getting lost and had to wait to get a phone signal before they could call for help.”這四名年齡十六七歲的男生因?yàn)橥嬗螒蛎粤寺?，只能干等手機(jī)信號(hào)才可以打電話(huà)求救。由此推斷出，急診部非常地忙碌是因?yàn)橥婕业牡絹?lái)擾亂了急診部的工作，故選D。口袋妖怪39。E or any other part of the hospital building to play the game....’”“副護(hù)士長(zhǎng)凱文 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。the popularity of Pokemon Go since its UK releaseD.the negative effects of Pokemon Go since its UK releaseB.D.trappedB.hurt arrival disturbs the work of the Aamp。E departmentD.players39。 playing the game makes the Aamp。E departmentB.more patients39。warning teenagers of the places easy to get lost or attacked（2）The Aamp。helping cure such diseases as obesity, diabetes and heart diseaseC.. A. There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release. Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got ca