【正文】 ：南京長(zhǎng)江上的一座新橋于2020年12月24日通車。根據(jù)“It’s a pity”和“the abilities of most of the class”可知，練習(xí)超出了大多人的能力范圍，這很遺憾?？疾榻樵~辨析。beyond超越，一般指的是超出某人的能力范圍；over超過、多于，后一般加數(shù)量詞；against對(duì)抗；through通過；根據(jù)下文“so very few could work it out”推斷空格指超出大多數(shù)學(xué)生的能力，故選A。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)練習(xí)超出了大多數(shù)學(xué)生的能力，所以很少有人能做出來。Across在……對(duì)面，穿過（外部）；Beyond超出，超過；Through通過，用，憑借（方式或行為），穿過（內(nèi)部）；Against反對(duì)，緊靠。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：通過一些小的行動(dòng)，比如重新利用水，我們可以給我們的世界帶來巨大的變化。根據(jù)Armstrong joined the navy in 1949及serve…a pilot，可知，阿姆斯特朗在海軍當(dāng)了三年飛行員，固定搭配：serve as“擔(dān)任……”，所以空格處填as。考查介詞辨析。故選D。above在……上面；across穿過；around圍繞；against與……相反，碰撞。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：雨打在窗戶上，Cindy正靜靜地聽著雨聲。根據(jù)“the age of 99”可知表達(dá)“在99歲高齡的時(shí)候”，用短語(yǔ)“at the age of”?？疾榻樵~。故選D。in用在早中晚/月份/季節(jié)/年份前；on用在星期/具體某天的時(shí)間前；at用在點(diǎn)鐘等詞前?！堑?，因?yàn)槭侵苣?，有些人還在睡覺。故選A。beyond超越；under在……下面；of……的；in在……里面。李煥英》后都被感動(dòng)得說不出話來。故選C。at后接小地點(diǎn)或具體時(shí)刻；across穿過；by通過某種方式或手段；on后接具體某一天。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——湯姆，我如何可以更迅速地提高英語(yǔ)？——通過多聽和多說。over在上方（正上方，不接觸）；above在上方（不一定正上方，不接觸）； across穿過（橫穿）；into進(jìn)去。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我去揚(yáng)州迎賓館的路嗎？——穿過橋然后直走，在你的左邊你將會(huì)看到它。句中空后Sundays是星期天，表達(dá)“在星期天”是on Sundays?？疾榻樵~辨析。故選A。根據(jù)“Remember: kites rise highest…the wind, not with it.”可知，風(fēng)箏是逆風(fēng)而起的?？疾榻樵~辨析。 on38．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．on D．off39．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before40．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．a(chǎn)cross【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：不要害怕困難。 in C．with。s reported that Stanley Ho Hungsun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．a(chǎn)bove36．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．by37．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.A．a(chǎn)mong。 in D．on。 on B．on。 on32．If your temperature 176。 on C．on。 with30．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．a(chǎn)bove B．behind C．a(chǎn)gainst D．through31．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感動(dòng)中國(guó)人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for。 in C．for。 for20．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．through D．beyond21．Because of