【正文】 sts had already known the results before the experiment.B.show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD.prove that girls have weak willpowerB.t have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge（恢復(fù)） your willpower with a good night39。 Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Don39。 But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology（心理學(xué)） professor （教授） told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加強(qiáng)） our overall selfcontrol if we do it regularly. In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow （圓形軟糖） now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives. Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people39。 It isn39。 Saying no starts small本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題3種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。本文主要談?wù)摿艘粋€(gè)如何獲得幸福的問題，故選D。根據(jù) but few know how to find happiness. 可知幾乎沒有人知道如何找到幸福，故B選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的，故選B。根據(jù) So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness. 可知這只鳥在自己的心里找到了幸福 ，故選A。Because my dream will e true, said the little flower. What is your dream? To produce sweet fruit. The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart. 可知因?yàn)樗睦镉邢Ｍ?，故選C。 （2）推理題。The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.C.B. . A.The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly aboutMany people know how to find happiness.C.t happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.t know where happiness was at last.D.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C.Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story? A.ll produce sour fruit.C.B.The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy? A.C.The spider. So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage? A.t know the reason. So it asked the little flower, You39。m happy because I can help others. said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face. m happy. said the spider.t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn39。 4．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段總結(jié) What we can do is to give our hands to thes mouth. That was a real surprise! Everyone was touched that the lizard fed the other one for all this ，所以選B。（3）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（2）A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中When the wooden walls were moved, they were shocked to find a lizard （蜥蜴） stuck in the small space between the ，他們震驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)蜥蜴困在墻壁之間的小空間中。同時(shí)也呼吁我們?nèi)祟愐惨駝?dòng)物似的伸出援助之手，分享我們的愛和幫助。D.Lizards can live without food.C.s act.（4）What does the story mainly tell us? A.D.The son helped the stuck lizard out.C.The lizards didn39。D.C.B.A lizard was stuck in the small space between the walls.（2）What does the underlined word “survived” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.s foot was hurt by the fallen wall.C.A lizard died between the walls.B. Both lizards had neverending hope for each other and carried their hearts with love and care. Why can39。 Another lizard appeared, carrying food to the stuck lizard39。s foot was stuck by a nail （釘子） which was knocked into the wall from the other side several months ago. However, they wondered how the lizard had survived so long without moving from that place.s family decided to repair their house. Mr. White bought the house two and a half years ago. Since his kids were growing up, he and his wife wanted to make some changes to the house.3．閱讀理解此篇文章主要是為了說明堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想的重要性。因?yàn)樗眯牡胤N植這些種子，故選B。（3）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But her eight children were totally against her 。根據(jù)One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold（金盞花）.可知白色的金盞花是不尋常的，故選A。介紹了老婦人堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想的重要性。D.the unforgettable development of marigoldB.studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_______.A.put her heart into flowersC.the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______A.the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC.t agree on their mother39。golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that___________.A.C.purple （奇跡）?To take root in the heart, even the most mon seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.A.t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn39。 Finally, aft