【正文】 g with old garbage. Recycling may be the most wasteful activity in modern America. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案?？芍?，人們從嬰兒時(shí)期就意識(shí)到是他們的愿望是世界上一切發(fā)生的原因。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍麄冋J(rèn)為如果自己選擇相反的做法，母親就不回去世了，認(rèn)為自己有責(zé)任。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍髡咝叛觥妒ソ?jīng)》并主持葬禮，由此推出作者的身份應(yīng)為牧師。 （2）考查推理判斷?？芍?，這兩個(gè)老婦人是正常、自然死亡的。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 . should try to meet others39。 . found the funerals unsatisfactory believed that they were responsible had ignored the natural course of events didn39。s funerals probably becauseA baby es to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to his tasks. He cries, and someone es to attend to him. When he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not pletely outgrow that childish view that our wishes cause things to happen.（1）What is said about the two deceased elderly women? lived out a natural life. died of exhaustion after the long plane ride. weren39。 There seem to be two elements involved in our willingness to feel guilty. The first is our need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens. That leads us to find patterns and connections both where they really exist and where they exist only in our minds. s dead.s going to Florida, she would be alive today. That long airplane ride, the sudden change of climate, was more than she could take. It39。s my fault that she died. At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, If only I hadn39。 I had an experience some years ago, which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to hold two funerals for two elderly women in my munity. Both had died full of years, as the Bible would say. Their homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence(吊唁) calls on the two families on the same afternoon. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的When she returned to the campus, she studied harder. She isn39。t afford to send her back to school for her junior year at Fordham University.可知，作者和丈夫失業(yè)了，負(fù)擔(dān)不起讓女兒繼續(xù)讀書的費(fèi)用，所以決定讓她休學(xué)，故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。help their kids have a better educationD.create a fort zone for their kidsB.It is a waste of timeD.s meaningless.B.s volunteering in South Africa for a year? A.as a result of cheatingsD.for lack of moneyB.They are very richD.They are well –knownB. While I did less for my child than these wealthy parents did in terms of means, in other ways I did more. I taught her that disappointment is a part of life and we should face it bravely rather than avoid it. My husband and I showed Casey that her strength is in her struggle. That39。 those valuable lessons e when we are forced to think in ways we otherwise wouldn39。 I wonder why the college cheating scandal happened and I think it boils down to this: Parents want to create a fort zone for their kids. Of course, we want the best for our kids but sometimes we forget that real growth doesn39。t afford to send her back to school for her junior year at Fordham University. We decided the best choice for our family would be for Casey to sit out a year. We promised that we would get her back the following year. Casey decided to spend the year volunteering in South Africa On Sept 30, 2017, we put our oldest child on a plane halfway around the world. Casey worked as a tutor teaching kids math, English and music in Johannesburg. We did get Casey back in school in time. When she returned to the campus, she studied harder. She isn39。s a question many parents are asking in the wake of the college cheating scandal(丑聞)involving 38 wealthy parents around the country, including actresses Lori Loughlin and Felicity Huffman. Here39。4．閱讀理解 故選B。但是問題是，我并不想讓你的孩子在飛機(jī)上花兩個(gè)小時(shí)踢我的座椅靠背。t always want to have your kid kick the back of my seat for two hours on a plane. 我只是不想在購物時(shí)遇到一只狗， 昨天在一個(gè)廣播節(jié)目中，一位打電話的人說。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的 ‘I just don39。故選B。他們只是讓他們的孩子嚇唬我的狗，然后說我應(yīng)該阻止他舔她。小女孩在他后面跑，大聲喊叫。根據(jù)第六段中的“My dog was frightened and tried to get away. The little girl ran after him, shouting loudly. The parents did nothing。故選D。不能有狗進(jìn)商店了。維多利亞州的一個(gè)小女孩在一家商店里走向一只杰克羅素犬，結(jié)果被咬了。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍艿聦ψ髡邅碚f意義重大。t just my dog. He is my family.”杰德不僅僅是我的狗。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.Reasonable.B.Meaningless.The parents stopped their daughter.（4）What does the author think of the caller39。Jed played happily with the girl.B.It wanted to keep its customers safe.（3）What happened at the dog park? A.Most people were against it.B.A girl lost her dog there.D.He is the author39。B.t we follow their practice?（1）What do we know about Jed? A. When I lived in the UK and the US, I couldn39。t want to have to meet a dog when I go shopping, said one caller on a radio show yesterday. Look, I get that. But the thing is, I don39。 While they had a choice to play elsewhere, I did not. So I had to walk Jed away. My dog was frightened and tried to get away. The little girl ran after him, shouting loudly. The parents did nothing。s huge, with an offleash dog area to one side and a fencedoff kids39。s even better is when they ask permission first.s what I have to say: dogs bite sometimes and kids are sometimes difficult to control. I don39。t just my dog. He is my family. He goes everywhere with me. So I was overjoyed last year to hear that Bunnings was allowing dogs on a leash(皮帶) into their stores. I39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you bee an architect of positive change.”可知，作者在提醒我們注意善意的力量，一次小善舉也可能改變一個(gè)人的一生，平時(shí)以善意待人，會(huì)讓人們成為積極改變的