【正文】 及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。Ballard的努力，使得癌癥患者重新對(duì)生活充滿了希望。 （4）考查主旨大意。 reactions that she created a nonprofit, Rooms That Rock 4 Chemo, to raise money and decorate more spaces.”病人的反應(yīng)讓巴拉德深受鼓舞，她創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)非營利組織Rooms that Rock Chemo來籌集資金，并裝飾更多的空間。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的‘All the patients feel relieved of the pain because of it,’ he said.”他說：“所有的病人都因此感到疼痛減輕了。由此可知，Ballard對(duì)癌癥病人的同情，使她決定幫忙裝飾化療室，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ballard didn39。Ballard的努力，使得癌癥患者重新對(duì)生活充滿了希望。Donation for PatientsD.Design for HopeB.Rich and generous.D.Loving and devoted.B.Hufford39。Hufford cured more patients.C.s effort bring about? A.The good relationship with Hufford.D.Her sympathy for cancer patients.B.t going to, but now I know I39。I39。 reactions that she created a nonprofit, Rooms That Rock 4 Chemo, to raise money and decorate more spaces. Since then, she has worked on 20 projects, including one in Pennsylvania. We were in Philadelphia for a ribbon cutting, and a woman was there on her third battle with cancer, says Ballard. When she saw what we39。 As it happened, six of them wrote back almost immediately. Six rooms got new paint, light fixtures, artwork, and furniture. Dr. Hufford was delighted. All the patients feel relieved of the pain because of it, he said. He even noted that his own tone of voice was different in the rooms and that he was better able to connect with his patients.t know me. But my heart hurts after seeing these rooms, she remembers. She then asked whether they would donate their time and money to transform just one of Dr. Hufford39。 She started by ing 20 local designers. I wrote, 39。t imagine how anyone could even think about getting healthy in a room like that, she says. As it happens, Ballard39。 She was shocked by what she found. The walls were dull and bare, and the paint was chipping (剝落). It was a depressing room for a depressing routine—patients restricted to chemo drips for perhaps several hours, often with nothing to look at other than those sad walls. Ballard didn39。d done when she arrived at her doctor39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Let us all be grateful for those bits of warmth that gel us going again. And let us all try to be that bit of warmth for others every chance we get.”可知，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)我們要感激生活中的每一個(gè)溫暖，無論它們是多么的微不足道。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。此處roared to life表達(dá)的含義應(yīng)該是兩臺(tái)加熱器開始正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起來。 （2）考查詞義猜測。由此可知，導(dǎo)致水管凍結(jié)的直接原因是由于作者本人的疏忽。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。作者只得想盡辦法自己修復(fù)，最后得到了熱水做了早餐。We should be thankful for bits of warmth of life.D.The coldness of life has a negative effect on our life quality.B.D.C.B.Screamed out loudly.（3）What did the author think of his work? A.Broke down suddenly.B.Began functioning smoothly.The author39。The low temperature.C.s song or any gentle reminder of just how much God loves us. Let us all be grateful for those bits of warmth that gel us going again. And let us all try to be that bit of wannth for others every chance we get.（1）What was the direct reason why the water pipes were frozen? A. The wind cut into me like a knife while I struggled to get two electric heaters in place around the section of frozen pipes. The waterlines were buried except for a small piece that connected up to my house. I put a heater on each side of it, ran the extension cords(軟線)into my house and plugged them in. Both heaters roared to life and started blowing hot air on the frozen water pipes. My fingers had already started to go numb, so I stayed inside to wait. I could only hope that this bit of warmth could get my water flowing again. Finally, after twenty minutes, the water started flowing through my faucets again. I went back outside into the biller cold and gathered my heaters up. I looked at the weak January sun shining on the frozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with Thank you heavenward and returned inside to make myself a hot breakfast.4．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第五段He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe。通過文章可知Birdman不僅指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙還認(rèn)為農(nóng)藥的使用對(duì)野生鳥類造成傷害，可以看出他是一個(gè)熱愛自然的人，故選A。根據(jù)第一段but to guide flocks (鳥群) of lesser whitefronted geese (小白額雁) through safe migration paths可知Birdman是用他的飛行器指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙，故選D。s a disaster, he said. My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story.（1）Why does Birdman always fly to the sky on his aircraft? observe geese along their migration routes. follow geese through safe migration paths. take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft. guide geese fly safely during the migration.（2）What do we know about Birdman? is a nature lover. is a bird watcher. is a volunteer pilot. is a bird hunter.（3）What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for? the use of agricultural chemicals. serious damage caused by chemicals. his experiences with flying birds. the beautiful views of birds and cities.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly. Finds Birds Disappearing. Helps Flocks Safely Migrate. Protects Birds From Hunters.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：Christian Moullec通過駕駛他的輕型飛行器來指導(dǎo)小白額雁安全遷徙，他還帶領(lǐng)游客們一起體驗(yàn)這種飛行來增強(qiáng)人們保護(hù)鳥類的意識(shí)。 To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30minutelong flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who e from as far as a 15hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities. His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To p