【正文】 子是在母親的肚子直到16周大。（4）考查細節(jié)理解。他們叫蜘蛛猴是因為他們看起來像蜘蛛掛顛倒與胳膊和腿擺動尾巴。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Hunting the brownheaded spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.”蜘蛛猴互相擁抱,互相用尾巴包圍。故選C。他們叫蛀蛛猴是因為他們看起來像蛀蛛掛顛倒與胳膊和腿擺動尾巴。根據(jù)第四段中的“ Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelligent and have strong memories.。根據(jù)第三段中的 The brown headed spider monkey lives in a large munity of about20to100 male and female monkeys.”這只棕色的蜘蛛猴生活在一個大的社區(qū)里,大約有20到100只雄性和雌性猴子,故選B。但人類捕殺蜘蛛猴已經幾百年了。蜘蛛猴主要以水果為食，當水果不夠時，也可以以花朵，種子，樹葉和小昆蟲為食。On their mothers39。On their mothers39。B.Ignored（4）Where do newlyborn spider monkeys stay? A.C.Forbidden（3）What does the underlined word “barred” in the last paragraph refer to? A.D.Their tails can take their weightB.leaves（2）What can we learn about spider monkeys? A.C.fruits Hunting the brownheaded spider monkey is now barred in Ecuador, a country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.（1）Spider monkeys live mostly on ________. A. Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very intelligent and have strong memories. They were named spider monkeys because they look like spiders as they hang upside down from their tails with arms and legs swinging. Their genus (屬)name is Ateles, which means “imperfect”. This refers to the fact that they don39。 stomachs until about 16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough to ride on their mothers39。t available. They spend most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees. Spider monkeys have long, thin arms with hook like hands that allow them to swing through the trees. They do not have opposable thumbs(對生拇指). 抓住作者要說明的觀點或要闡述的生活哲理是做好這一類型題目的關鍵，而作者敘述所發(fā)生的事件或生活經歷只是為表達其思想服務的。然后圍繞這一觀點或看法用具體的事例加以說明，有時也可能用幾個事例從不同的側面來說明?！军c評】夾敘夾議閱讀理解：（1）先敘述自己的某一個生活經歷或見聞，然后真對這一事件發(fā)表自己對生活的看法，或揭示生活的真理。 interest in puppets started when he received some beautiful glove puppets one Christmas.” 羅伯特對木偶的興趣始于圣誕節(jié)時他收到了一些漂亮的手套木偶。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應，一目了然。故答案選B。然而，羅伯特指出木偶表演有時也傳遞一些嚴肅的東西。（3）推理判斷題。由此可判斷，羅伯特的木偶戲為不同的人展示一些有意義的東西?！坝行┤吮荒九急旧砦?，而另一些人喜歡木偶表演中的對話。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“People are quite often surprised to hear what I do for living and have little appreciation of puppy as a form of entertainment”可知，人們很少把木偶表演看作是一種娛樂形式來欣賞。他讓木偶表演不僅具有觀賞性也有一定的教育意義。本文講述了雖然木偶表演栩栩如生，但已不是當今一種最流行的娛樂形式。D.It is only a kind of serious art form.B.some Chinese string puppets（4）What does Roberts want people to think of puppet theatre? A.his university majorC.the puppet show booksD.are most something for old aged audienceC.usually attract people full of humorIts value as an art form is not fully recognized.（2）In Roberts39。It was first brought to life by Peter Roberts.B. When most people hear the word “puppetry”, they more than likely think of a way of keeping children entertained at birthday parties. Certainly the subject matter will be expected to be lighthearted rather than serious. However, Roberts wants to point out that puppets e serious messages sometimes.” he says.（1）What do we know about puppetry in the first paragraph? A.accidentally39。 The puppets are designed specifically for each show, which is extremely time consuming. According to Roberts, “Sometimes what you expect and what you actually create in the end are two very different things. I39。 Roberts39。 Roberts39。 Watching wooden dolls e to life may not be one of the most popular forms of entertainment today, but with over twenty years39?！军c評】文章標題解題技巧：（1）要在閱讀原文的基礎上，仔細考慮這句話或短語與文章主題是否有密切的聯(lián)系；（2）再看它對文章的概括性或覆蓋面如何；（3）要注意題目是過大還是過??；（4）要避免下列三種錯誤：①概括不夠（多表現(xiàn)為部分代整體，從而導致范圍太?。虎谶^度概括（多表現(xiàn)為人為擴大范圍）；③以事實、細節(jié)替代抽象具體的大意。結合每段大意可知，該文主要是圍繞動物也有情感有思想來展開的。第四段介紹了人們對動物看法的轉變。第一段提出：科學開始擁抱原來被我們認為是二等公民的動物們（即：我們對某些動物的看法正在發(fā)生變化）。故C選項正確。長期的研究也促進著我們社會觀點的轉變：我們不再認為猴子只能是實驗室里的實驗對象，大象只能在馬戲團里進行表演，海豚只能被養(yǎng)在主題公園狹小的池子里。由第四段中的“At the start of my career almost four decades ago, I was firmly convinced that monkeys and apes outthink and outfeel other animals...Fairly soon, I came to see that along with our closest living relatives, whales too are masters of cultural learning, and elephants express profound joy and mourning with their social panions. Longterm studies…h(huán)elped to fuel a viewpoint shift in our society: the public no longer so easily accepts monkeys made to undergo painful procedure kin laboratories, elephants forced to perform in circuses, and dolphins kept in small tanks at theme parks.”可知，數(shù)十年前，作者堅信猴子和猩猩在思考能力和情感上都勝過其他的動物。結合選項，D選項正確。當木板換成帶X和O標記的襯衫時，豬仍然只走向那些穿帶O標記襯衫的研究者。由第三段中的“Pigs respond meaningful to human symbols. When a research team led by Candace Croney at Penn State University carried wooden blocks marked with X and O symbols around pigs, only the O carriers offered food to the animals. The pigs soon ignored the X carriers in favor of the O39。故B選項正確。由第二段中的“When given problems to solve, they reason: hens trained to pick colored buttons sometimes choose to give up an immediate food reward for a slightly later (and better) one”可知，當解決問題時，母雞們會推理：例如，受過挑選彩色紐扣的訓練的母雞們有時會選擇放棄即時的食物獎勵，換取稍晚一些(而且更好)的食物獎勵。人類不應只將它們當作食物。A Revolution in Food Animals【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇議論文。The Lifestyles of Food AnimalsC.The Inner Lives of Food AnimalsD.s attitudes towards animalsthe necessity of longterm studies on mammalsC.can apply knowledge to new situations（3）Paragraph 4 is mainly about________. A.have a good eyesightC.abstraction（2）The research into pigs shows that pigs___________. A.creationanalysisinteraction Over time, though, as I began to broaden out even further and