【正文】
37. I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A.will cook B.have cookedC.cook D.cooked【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:明天晚上我將為我的外國(guó)朋友做中國(guó)菜??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù) when引導(dǎo)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句推斷主句描述的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)所以be動(dòng)詞用was,cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking;故答案選D。when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:當(dāng)我昨天回到家的時(shí)候,我的媽媽正在做飯。35.My mother is drinking【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:她兒子過(guò)去常喝可樂(lè),但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣喝牛奶。 drinksC.is used to drinking。34.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink。A. start 開始,是動(dòng)詞原形 B. started 開始,是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 C. will start 將要開始,是動(dòng)詞的將來(lái)時(shí) D. was starting就要開始,是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。33.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天將要開始我的新項(xiàng)目??疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。 used to eating;選A。 used to doing sth.:習(xí)慣于做某事??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 used to eatingD.used to living。 used to eatingB.is used to live。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記。was raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我們今早從火車上下來(lái)時(shí),天正在下大雨。C.rained30.When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily. A.A過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),B現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),根據(jù) Where were you then 可知表示過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。但你不在。C.B. a walk by the lake with my father.A.t in. Where were you then? —I故選D。當(dāng)我到家時(shí),洗盤子的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過(guò)去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。D.C.is washing28.My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。;,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);,談話,一般過(guò)去時(shí)。D.C.am talkingtalk【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。was washing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你父親在哪里? 我不知道,但我剛才離開的時(shí)候他在洗車。washedis washing26.—Where is your father?—I don39。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing,主語(yǔ)是I,所以用was,watch的ing是watching,故選C。had watched【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:半個(gè)月前四川地震時(shí),我正在看電視。was watchingwatchedwatch根據(jù)and后的動(dòng)詞用的是reading可知,這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。是一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示表示經(jīng)常性的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。D.is sitting B.24.I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book. A.所以他不知道他們?cè)谀睦?。D.playedB.is playing23.He _______ puter games when his parents left home. So he didn39。at ten yesterday evening “昨晚八點(diǎn)鐘”是過(guò)去的一個(gè)具體時(shí)間點(diǎn),要求動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。D.were doingB.have, done注意過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案是D。交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),Jane39。D.is dancingB.were dancing21.The traffic accident happened when Jane39。我在看小說(shuō)。D.would readB.read 英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。從句中描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。rains, was doing【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚當(dāng)我正在做作業(yè)時(shí),下雨了。C.rained, was doing )A. (【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)判斷時(shí)態(tài)。clean【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)你正在干什么? ——我正在打掃教室。C.have cleaned18. What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I ______ the classroom.A.?現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,Bhelped 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你覺(jué)得昨天晚上的談話節(jié)目怎樣?一一我沒(méi)有看,我在幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。C. helped t watch it. I ______ mum with some chores. A.注意掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) at this time yesterday,昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,可知本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。plant【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,我和他都沒(méi)有在玩游戲。C.planted16.Neither he nor I was playing puter games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood. A.答案為B。當(dāng)時(shí)我正在外面玩。am playing【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪,玻璃杯壞了,是怎么回事?——對(duì)不起,媽媽。C.was playingoutside.A.15.—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum. I don39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。watches【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看電視上的籃球賽了嗎?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。was watchingwatched故答案為C。have talked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。C. B.13. Why did the car hit the boy? Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。它是我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。D.am