【正文】 e any noise. We________ to a piece of wonderful music.A．will listen B．a(chǎn)re listeningC．listen D．have listened【答案】B【解析】句意：不要發(fā)出任何噪音?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。33．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_____ meals.A．have B．a(chǎn)re having C．were having D．will have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的年輕人離不開(kāi)智能手機(jī)。另外there be 與have不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在句子中。32．―Why are you in such a hurry, John?―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will hold【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：約翰，你為什么這么急？十分鐘后三班和我們班有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。B選項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D選項(xiàng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。have supper是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，意思是吃晚飯?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)，注意掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)had+過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞asked一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知，動(dòng)詞happen的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在asked之前，表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had+過(guò)去分詞。D.would happenB.happened30．Seeing Danel went into the classroom with tears in his eyes, I asked him whatfor+時(shí)間段，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)，leave是短暫性動(dòng)詞，故用其相對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性結(jié)構(gòu)be away，公交車離開(kāi)發(fā)生在他到達(dá)之前，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選D。D.C.B.A.29．When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 10 minutes. 故選B。are hoping【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：我本來(lái)希望你能來(lái)。C.had hopedyou could e. A.28．I were booking【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：?jiǎn)檀螂娫捊o杰克遜前，杰克遜已經(jīng)定了兩張音樂(lè)會(huì)的票。has bookedbookedhad booked【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞plan用過(guò)去完成時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法，希望，打算或意圖等。D.C.B.26．I ________ to go to Beijing the next day. A.故選B。C.had donedid英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)之前完成的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)?！艺f(shuō)，我以前聽(tīng)過(guò)這首歌。t, hadn39。D.t, didn39。t hearC.don39。t hearddidn39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這是一個(gè)發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”（即意識(shí)到之前）的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，因此要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.forgotB.was leaving故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。for a few hours表示一段時(shí)間，不能與非延續(xù)動(dòng)詞連用。假如你想知道他們?cè)谀睦锏脑?，你可以給他們打電話。had gone【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候，我的父母已離開(kāi)家?guī)讉€(gè)小時(shí)了。had lefthad been away fromhave been away fromour home for a few hours when I arrived. I didn39。22．－My parents C是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案是C。will work【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：王先生在這個(gè)工廠工作已經(jīng)30年了。C.is working21．Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。will work【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生來(lái)中國(guó)前在一個(gè)汽車廠工作十年了。C.works A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)，注意識(shí)記與過(guò)去完成時(shí)想搭配的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。would plant【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：到去年末，他們已經(jīng)在山上種植了上萬(wàn)棵橘子樹(shù)。were plantinghave plantedhad planted【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。句意：Jim，剛才是你把垃圾扔了嗎？不，我回來(lái)的時(shí)候垃圾已經(jīng)被扔了。又有be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。C.B.have been taken out18．——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。began開(kāi)始，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；had begun開(kāi)始，過(guò)去完成時(shí)；get up 起床，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；had got up起床，過(guò)去完成時(shí)。had begun。had begun。began。began。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成和回答，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)。此題考查在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were doing，其疑問(wèn)式為提前be動(dòng)詞，否定式回答為：No，主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞后加not。Did； read； he didn39。tDid； read； he didC..A.a newspaper when you got home?— No，16．— 句意是：看到約翰眼里含著淚水沖進(jìn)房間，我問(wèn)他發(fā)生什么事了。D.happenedB.would happen【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。我到這兒的時(shí)候，火車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。had left【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——火車離開(kāi)多久了？——很抱歉。had been awaywas leavinghas left14．— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don39。掌握過(guò)去完成的意義和用法：表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。t flying【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：飛機(jī)上坐在我旁邊的女孩很緊張，因?yàn)樗郧皼](méi)有坐過(guò)飛機(jī)。D.t flownC