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nd什么時候花...,疑問語序;D. how soon you spend你什么時候花...,陳述語序。17.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day. —About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:我想知道你每天花在微信上多長時間??疾橘e語從句的用法,賓語從句用陳述語序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句用原來的時態(tài),會議是過去時間開的,因此用過去時。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請你告訴我,他在會議上講了什么?——對不起,我不知道。【點睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時,語序也要用陳述語序,即可選出正確答案。14.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句,句意:皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題.根據(jù)Peter knew可知,考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,當(dāng)主句是一般過去時態(tài),賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時態(tài),所以選項AD時態(tài)不對;C選項敘述的是客觀真理,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B.15.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:簡,你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎?—哦,我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。13.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機上使用二維碼找到信息。排除A。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。根據(jù)句意可知,此句的句型,是 …… how (something) be 引導(dǎo)的名詞短句是后面從句的主語!可知,此空故填how what you’ve learned故選B。再根據(jù)答語it’s said it’ll be on next Monday ,所以應(yīng)用when“什么時間”,where“哪里”,how long“多久、多長”,均不符合題意;故答案選C??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知,問的是距離,故選B。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的時態(tài)受主句的影響,當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句可以用任意時態(tài),當(dāng)主句是過去時態(tài)時,從句用過去時態(tài)的某種形式(客觀真理除外),需要特別注意的是賓語從句的語序一定是陳述句語序。賓語從句首先要注意連接詞,當(dāng)原句是陳述句時由連詞that引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是一般疑問句時由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問句時,以原來的疑問詞作為連接詞。答語中解釋了“滴滴”的用途,因此上面的賓語從句是想知道它的用途,故答案為D。我真的不知道它是用來做什么的。ll find ,而不是博物館有多遠,排除D, 故選C。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,這是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序,疑問句要用陳述句語序,故排除A,B。7.Could you tell me _______?Sure. Walk straight along this street and you39。6.Would you please tell me ________? Bus will take you there.A.who will we go with to Shandong Theater B.what can we see