【正文】 動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；to prepare 動(dòng)詞不定式；to preparing 介詞+動(dòng)名詞。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——為了即將到來(lái)的考試你完成多少準(zhǔn)備工作了？——萬(wàn)事俱備，我都準(zhǔn)備好了。此處是“目的是為了取得成功”。achieving實(shí)現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞原形；to achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞不定式； to achieving語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”的意思是你必須先于別人做一些事來(lái)取得成功。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”。本句是固定句型“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）”結(jié)構(gòu)，it用作形式賓語(yǔ)，后面的不定式（動(dòng)名詞或從句）是真正賓語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A?？疾榇~辨析。故選B。how to read怎樣閱讀；which to read讀哪一本；when to read何時(shí)閱讀；where to read在哪里閱讀?！读瞬黄鸬暮偘职帧肥俏业氖走x。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——張老師在閱讀課上推薦了很多書。To collect 動(dòng)詞不定式；Collecting 動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Ccollect 動(dòng)詞原形；Collected動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀？——為了收集寫作的信息。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了減肥我媽媽晚飯通常只吃一點(diǎn)兒東西。根據(jù)“ made him ________ again and again.”可知，指這個(gè)笑話使他笑了一遍又一遍，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)里，空格處的動(dòng)詞要省略不定式to，使用原形形式作賓補(bǔ)。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)笑話如此好笑，以至于使他笑了一遍又一遍。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子是省略句，答語(yǔ)省略了be動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)(are on show)，而photos與take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)的意義。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——圖書館展出什么？——一些在長(zhǎng)城上拍的照片。decide to do ，固定搭配。 to taste D．helping。 taste B．helping。 attend D．watching。 attend B．to watch。 tie D．wearing。 tie B．wear。 relaxed D．live 。 relaxed B．to live 。 to caring D．for。 to care B．of。 Never mind。 I’m sorry but I do。 Of course not。 Better not。 has。 was。 has。 was。 working40．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak41．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。 working B．growing。 repairing D．being repaired。 repaired B．to repair。 mad D．waiting。 excited B．to wait。 to tell D．walking。 telling B．entering。 being seen D．managed。 seeing B．to manage。 as D．written。 as B．written。 to live D．to preventing。 to live B．to prevent。外研版完整版非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題一、選擇題1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening2．—What are on show in the library? — Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．a(chǎn)re taken B．taken C．a(chǎn)re taking D．were taken3．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh4．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight5．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected6．—Mr. Zhang has remended lots of books in the reading class. Have you decided ________first?—Yes. Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read7．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home.A．it B．one C．this D．that8．An early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.A．a(chǎn)chieving B．a(chǎn)chieve C．to achieve D．to achieving9．—How much work have you finished ______ for the ing exam? —Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing10．— I didn’t hear you e in just now.— That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake11．﹣I have a package ，but I39。m too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent； sendC．to send； to send D．sent； to send12．How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in13．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite14．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught15．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what16．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what17．Dan shows an interest in music