【正文】 做到了某事；tried to help努力去救，不知道結(jié)果如何；succeeded to help形式錯(cuò)誤；tried helping試圖去救，不知道結(jié)果。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式來表達(dá)目的，故選C。19．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我依然喜歡那些在空閑時(shí)間為了讓自己開心而聽的經(jīng)典老歌。18．B解析：B【詳解】句意：看了《厲害了，我的國》這部電影后你覺得怎么樣？嗯，我認(rèn)為我們生活在這個(gè)偉大的國家是幸運(yùn)的。A. prevent阻止，動(dòng)詞原形，B. to prevent阻止，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，C. preventing阻止，動(dòng)名詞，D. prevented阻止，過去分詞時(shí)。介詞后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，也有部分動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語，注意和不定式作賓語表達(dá)含義的不同?？键c(diǎn)：非謂語動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)評：不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，一般不用于介詞后面。本題考查make sb. do ，make后面直接用動(dòng)詞原形的形式，故選C.16．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：我的母親經(jīng)常要求我在星期日做一些清洗工作。他的笑話總是能讓我們大笑。故選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。故選B。acting現(xiàn)在分詞；to act動(dòng)詞不定式；act動(dòng)詞原形；acts動(dòng)詞三單。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：生活就是等待合適的時(shí)機(jī)去行動(dòng)，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都在自己的時(shí)區(qū)。enjoy doing喜歡做某事，是固定短語，但she enjoys是定語從句，做songs（歌曲）的后置定語，選B就錯(cuò)了。本句用不定式表目的，即“老師選擇古典歌曲是為了讓我們在課間放松”；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。to save money為了省錢；saving money省錢；to lose weight為了減肥；losing weight減肥；判斷空格填不定式當(dāng)句子的目的狀語，所以排除B、D；根據(jù)“She looks slimmer than before”她看起來比以前苗條了，可知空格指為了減肥，所以排除A；故選C。她看起來比以前苗條了。根據(jù)“when you leave here”可知，事情還未做，故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故選C。考查動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。故選D。in泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長的時(shí)間；若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期，則用on；land降落/著陸。這意味著中國成為第二個(gè)成功登陸火星的國家。consider doing sth考慮做某事，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，教師應(yīng)該考慮花更多的時(shí)間在教學(xué)研究上。be used to do sth. 被用來做某事；be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事，根據(jù)“But I have been used... in the city since I moved here ten years ago”可知，這里使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示我從十年前搬到這里之后一直習(xí)慣住在這里，現(xiàn)在也習(xí)慣在這里居住，所以此處的表達(dá)為have been used to living?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你是在白銀市出生的嗎？ ——不，我不是。help幫助，動(dòng)詞原形； taste品嘗，動(dòng)詞原形；helping動(dòng)名詞；to taste動(dòng)詞不定式。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——寶貝，你介意幫我做魚嗎？——當(dāng)然不介意?？疾閯?dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道許多海洋動(dòng)物因?yàn)閺U棄的口罩而死亡?？疾榉侵^語和介詞?！军c(diǎn)睛】do with和deal with是同義短語，意為“處理，對付”，do with常和what搭配使用；deal with常和how搭配使用。whether是否；why為什么；what什么；how怎樣。60．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。 to talk D．so。 to talk B．too。 it D．Take。 it B．To take。 don39。 don39。 needn39。 needn39。 to D．connecting。 and B．connects。 repairing D．being repaired。 repaired B．to repair。 death D．death。 death B．death。 to tell D．walking。 telling B．entering。 to savingC．to have 。 getting26．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken27．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited28．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquakestricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by29．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut30．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.A．to have 。 getting C．how。t realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what。 not driving D．going。 not to drive B．going。s only half an hour39。 tying15．Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs16．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed17．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented18．How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in19．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed20．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping21．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved22．一I39。 tying C．wearing。 a ponytail (馬尾辮).A．wear。 to land8．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking9．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using10．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked11．My mother usually eats a lit