【正文】 刻；across穿過；by通過某種方式或手段；on后接具體某一天。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——湯姆，我如何可以更迅速地提高英語？——通過多聽和多說。against the wind逆風(fēng)飛揚(yáng)。against違反，反對；above在……之上；across穿過；along沿著。記?。猴L(fēng)箏逆風(fēng)而起，不是隨風(fēng)而起。根據(jù)“running … the lake”可知，此處指沿著湖邊跑，故選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。in service在服務(wù)中，固定搭配；結(jié)合語境，故選B。考查介詞辨析。故選C。at其后加時間點等；in其后加早中晚/季節(jié)/月份/年份等；on其后加星期或具體的時間；to到。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在西方國家，孩子們在10月31日晚上玩“不給糖就搗蛋”游戲。根據(jù)“we must read not only between the lines”可知，不僅要理解字里行間的意思，也要理解 “超出”字面的意思。 考查介詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文“Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world”，可知ACD三項不合語境，志愿活動是超出校園生活的，故選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：志愿活動是體驗校園之外生活的好方法。根據(jù)“the age of 99”可知表達(dá)“在99歲高齡的時候”，用短語“at the age of”?？疾榻樵~。根據(jù)前句“I have to.”語境可知，應(yīng)是工作超出了我的能力?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你真的想拒絕這份工作嗎？——我不得不拒絕。根據(jù)“August 21st”可知，是具體的時間，所以用on?？疾榻樵~辨析。for為了；as由于、因為；by被；根據(jù)題干，結(jié)合語境可知，第一個空，考查固定詞組“be praised as”，意為“被譽(yù)為……”；第二個空，表示理由、原因，可以用介詞for；故選C。 with40．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)gainst D．beyond【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：新疆棉因質(zhì)量好被譽(yù)為全國最好的棉花。 in C．for。 on33．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind34．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)t35．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．a(chǎn)gainst D．beyond36．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.A．beyond B．over C．a(chǎn)gainst D．through37．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite.A．except B．through C．between D．unless38．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．a(chǎn)s39．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in。 in C．with。s reported that Stanley Ho Hungsun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．a(chǎn)bove31．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests.A．a(chǎn)cross B．a(chǎn)gainst C．beyond D．through32．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April show