初中英語虛擬語氣專題訓(xùn)練答案含解析-文庫吧資料
2025-04-01 23:19本頁面
【正文】 first. A．will do B．have to finish C．must finish D．would do【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽，我能和吉娜去購物嗎？——哦，如果我是你，我會(huì)首先完成作業(yè)。所以選C。20．If I you, I invite him to go to see a movie.A．a(chǎn)m, would B．were, willC．were, would D．was, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：句意：如果我是你，我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他去看電影。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣19．If I you, I the job.A．a(chǎn)m, will take B． was, would takeC． were, would take D． are, will take【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我將會(huì)接受這份工作。結(jié)合語境可知本句表示的是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，故從句中用過去時(shí)態(tài)，主句中用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。通過句子意思，看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句，不能使用虛擬語氣；假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句。判斷是真實(shí)條件句還是非真實(shí)條件句?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。通過對(duì)這句話的理解我們可以知道這是一個(gè)幾乎不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，故在wish 后面的賓語從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，所以用過去時(shí)態(tài)。問句使用了虛擬語氣，從句中應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)；根據(jù)traffic accident，應(yīng)及時(shí)報(bào)警。call at 110 at once D．saw。16．What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?I would ______.A．see,do my housework first B．saw?？疾樘摂M語氣。故選B。本題考查對(duì)將來的虛擬語氣。從句if +過去式，主句would +動(dòng)詞原形，表明與將來相反的虛擬語氣，故答案選C.考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣的用法。本題考查虛擬語氣，if 從句中用一般過去時(shí)，主句中用would +動(dòng)詞原形，表示與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。11．If I______ you, I would take a small present..A．a(chǎn)m B．was C．were D．a(chǎn)re【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我我你，我會(huì)那個(gè)小的禮物。所以用過去式were, would,故選C。10． If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder. A．a(chǎn)m , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會(huì)更努力學(xué)習(xí)?？疾樘摂M語氣。9．Luckily, he wasn’t driving fast at the time of accident?？疾檫B詞。 8．Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.A．But for B．If it were not for C．But that D．Unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天暴風(fēng)雨耽擱了我們。故答案為C。句中，主句和從句的謂語都要用虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句（條件句）動(dòng)詞過去式（ be一般用were）。7．If I were invited to the party，I _______ a red skirt.A． will wear B． wear C． would wear【答案】C【解析】試題分析：如果我被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)，我會(huì)穿紅色的裙子。在虛擬條件語氣句中，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的事實(shí)，條件從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式（be用were不用was），主句謂語動(dòng)詞為“would+原形動(dòng)詞”，所以選D。我該怎么辦？如果我是你，我就對(duì)她說對(duì)不起?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣的用法。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，If+主語+動(dòng)詞過去式（be動(dòng)詞用were），主語+woul
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