初中英語定語從句(一)解題方法和技巧及練習題含解析-文庫吧資料
2025-04-01 22:57本頁面
【正文】 ?A．who B．which C．whose D．whether【答案】A【解析】句意：你認識那個幾天前分發(fā)食物的男士嗎？這里是定語從句。先行詞指人，引導詞在定語語從句中做主語，故引導詞用who。這里是定語從句，先行詞是The young lady，這里關系詞用who，在定語從句中做賓語，根據(jù)題意，故選C?？键c：考查定語從句。先行詞指物且被序數(shù)詞first修飾， 故只能選用關系詞that。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠實的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：當魯濱遜?克魯索到達島上時，他做的第一件事就是尋找 一些食物。根據(jù)題意，故選C。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來引導。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題是考查定語從句的用法，先行詞是he criminals，是人，且關系詞代替它在定語從句中作主語，因此用關系詞who，故選C。13． Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【點評】定語從句要注意先行詞是人還是物，從而選出合適的關系代詞．【詳解】試題分析：定語從句中先行詞為物，關系代詞用that或which．what不引導定語從句，who/whom的先行詞是人；根據(jù) a very relaxing TV program可知，先行詞是物，故選B．14．—Have you watch the TV play ＂ In the name of people＂（人民的名義）?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption（反對腐?。?A．where B．whether C．that D．who【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看電視劇“人民的名義”了嗎？——是的，它是表現(xiàn)我們的黨盡力反對腐敗的最受歡迎的電視劇。先行詞pianists在賓語從句中作賓語，他的前面有最高級修飾，該用關系代詞that代替。形容詞的比較級前可用much修飾，表示程度；形容詞的最高級前通常要加定冠詞。他是我見過的最好的鋼琴家之一。 which D．the best。 that B．much better。故選C。先行詞musician指人，用who、that引出定語從句，Ｂ錯；關系詞在定語從句中作主語，定語從句的謂語與先行詞保持一致。11．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：青少年喜歡演奏不同種類音樂的音樂家。10．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：絕大多數(shù)的學生都喜歡能夠很好理解他們的老師。例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat？正穿一件紅色外套的女孩子是誰？ ）當先行詞既有人又有物時，用that不用which。 當王句以who或which開頭時，定語從句中引導詞用that，不用which或who。例如：My necklace is not the only thing that39。The first thing that we should do is to get some 。 當先行詞被形容詞的最高級或序數(shù)
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