【正文】 . soB. thoughC. howeverD. because【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)。It is still a very exciting and fun time of the year in Australia 10 7 presents from Santa Claus always makes children very excited. They often play 8 with the other family members. The sport of cricket （板球） is very 9 different to bring to the meal. 4 Because it is so hot, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and toYou often see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is very different. 7．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。（10）句意：他們正努力阻止工廠和汽車排放有害氣體進(jìn)入天空。be worried about擔(dān)心。故選C。（8）句意：它（溫室）在涼爽的國(guó)家被用于種植植物。call把……叫做；ask問(wèn)；tell告訴。故選B。（6）句意：（二氧化碳）使空氣越來(lái)越熱。hide藏；continue繼續(xù)；stay呆在。故選C。（4）句意：然而，工廠和汽車產(chǎn)生大量二氧化碳。create創(chuàng)造；circle繞……運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；heat加熱，使變暖。故選C。（2）句意：這將迫使每個(gè)人搬到一個(gè)更安全的國(guó)家。（1）句意：如果這發(fā)生的話，海洋將會(huì)上升，也許會(huì)覆蓋大部分甚至全部新加坡。B. harmfulC. confident10. A. dangerousB. callB. spreadC. heats4. A. makeB. largerB. fall 10 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the “greenhouse effect has started already and has begun to affect （影響） the world39。 9 about the “greenhouse effect”. They are trying to stop factories and cars from sendingScientists 5 near us in the sky and makes the 3 the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it goes back into the sky. However, factories and cars 2 country. Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will6．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空?；艚鹗强茖W(xué)家，所以是做講座，give lectures，故選C。 （10）句意：然而，它們中幾乎沒(méi)有像霍金一樣的，從不厭倦在電影和電視劇中扮演角色和環(huán)游世界做講座。；；。根據(jù)前句his body went ，但是甚至比以前對(duì)科學(xué)研究更興趣，故選A。 （8）句意：他甚至比以前對(duì)科學(xué)研究更感興趣。；；。根據(jù)前句可知霍金父母認(rèn)為書(shū)是好老師，所以讀書(shū)是常見(jiàn)的，故選A。 （6）句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，在霍金家庭里讀書(shū)是常見(jiàn)的。；，認(rèn)為；。根據(jù)后句甚至更加糟糕，可知是普通的，故選A。 （4）句意：從霍金童年的學(xué)校報(bào)告中，我們知道他僅僅是一個(gè)普通的男孩，甚至更加糟糕。；；。根據(jù)前句He was aggressive （進(jìn)取的）.他是進(jìn)取的，所以從不停止尋找喜歡的話題，故選C。 （2）句意：他從不停止尋找他喜歡的話題。；；。lectures. Now, the great man has gone, but we will remember him forever. 1. A. discoveredB. describedC. displaced2. A. oftenB. alwaysC. never3. A. madB. funC. shy4. A. ordinaryB. hardworkingC. intelligent5. A. allowedB. consideredC. organized6. A. readingB. researchingC. travelling7. A. AndB. SoC. But8. A. evenB. stillC. just9. A. youB. themC. us10. A. recordB. attendC. give【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了在媒體采訪中斯蒂芬霍金的三個(gè)孩子和霍金媽媽對(duì)霍金的描述及霍金的生平。 There are many great scientists in the world. However, few of 9 his mind and spirit were free. He 8 In his early days in Oxford, Hawking wasn39。was mon in Hawking39。boy, or even worse. Once, his mother asked him, Are you really weak in your studies? He answered, Em… the others are the same. He was not from a rich family. However, his parents, who graduated from Oxford, 5 stopped searching for subjects that he liked. He was 3 . From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and interesting. From the school reports in Hawking39。s three children 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 （10）句意：因此我們應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天，抓住今天。 （9）句意：實(shí)際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機(jī)會(huì)。白白溜走，所以說(shuō)是把今天浪費(fèi)了。 （8）句意：當(dāng)我們談?wù)摻裉斓囊饬x的時(shí)候，我們已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了今天的許多。 （7）句意：年輕人仍然想問(wèn)，這個(gè)時(shí)候智者阻止制止了他。；……下面；……上面。故答案是C。用于否定；，用于肯定句；。因?yàn)槔先说幕卮鸪龊跛囊饬?，沒(méi)有在他的預(yù)想范圍，所以說(shuō)感到吃驚，故答案是C。 （4）句意：年輕人感到更吃驚了。 （3）句意：哪一個(gè)都不是。生和死是相對(duì)的，所以年輕人把這兩天作為對(duì)比來(lái)問(wèn)。 （2）句意：是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。不管昨天有多難忘，它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過(guò)去了；不管明天有多明亮，它都不會(huì)到來(lái)；但不管今天有多平常，它都是我們的控制。 Actually, today is the only 9 we have. The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it.t e。 No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea。 No. Nothing has happened today. Excuse me！Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? the young man asked.4．完形填空 然后一一作答。根據(jù)she got 1,000 ，推出她粉絲也應(yīng)該是通過(guò)快遞給她寄信，故選A。 （10）句意：她的粉絲每周給她寄去5000封信。；；；。 （9）句意：每個(gè)人都喜歡小秀蘭?！瓡r(shí)候；；；。去電影院應(yīng)該是看秀蘭的電影，故選C。鄧波兒的電影。thousands of成千上萬(wàn)，固定搭配，故選D。鄧波兒的電影。t have jobs可知很多人沒(méi)有工作，生活很艱難，故選A。根據(jù) （5）句意：20世紀(jì)30年代，美國(guó)的生活很艱難。；；；。by the time到……時(shí)候，在……之前，固定搭配，故選A。 （3）句意：到她八歲的時(shí)候，她的年收入已經(jīng)達(dá)到了50萬(wàn)美元。；；；。根據(jù)blonds curly hair可知，她是一個(gè)留有金色卷發(fā)的女孩，with帶有，留有，介詞，故選B。 （1）句意：她是一個(gè)非?？蓯?ài)的留有一頭金色的卷發(fā)小女孩。到她八歲的時(shí)候，她的年收入已經(jīng)達(dá)到了50萬(wàn)美元。鄧波兒的基本情況，秀蘭在三歲的時(shí)候，就開(kāi)始拍電影，并很快成為一名著名的電影明星。a week. But her mother didn39。 9 Shirley Temple. People felt happy 8 t have jobs, but 6 In the 1930s, life was 5 the time she was eight years old, she was making $500,000 a year. The people who made the films 4 At the age of three, Shirley was 2 Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl 1 注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。；；；，目標(biāo)。whether…or not，是否，固定搭配，故選A。 （9）句意：根據(jù)你所學(xué)知識(shí)，做出最后陳述你的假設(shè)正確與否。明顯；；；，通常。實(shí)驗(yàn)筆記應(yīng)該被稱為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料，故選C。這個(gè)稱為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料。故選D。這個(gè)稱為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料。using后引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，know后缺少賓語(yǔ)，因此用what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，what……的（東西/事情），故選A。 （5）句意：這是用你所知道的來(lái)對(duì)你認(rèn)為可能發(fā)生的事情做一個(gè)聰明的猜測(cè)。A.（使）受傷；；；，襲擊。根據(jù)experiment，可知應(yīng)該是組織一次實(shí)驗(yàn)，用conduct，故選D。 （3）句意：當(dāng)你使用科學(xué)方法進(jìn)行一次實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候，首先，對(duì)你感興趣的事情進(jìn)行觀察。無(wú)法；，一定；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，科學(xué)家先是提出假設(shè)，然后選擇根據(jù)假設(shè)尋找答案，故選B。 Using the scientific method can b