【正文】 。記住，蠟燭不能兩頭燒，精神不能過度消耗。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：不要試圖同時做很多事情。根據(jù)答句“No…water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse”可知，空氣污染沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，河流的水質(zhì)越來越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來表述。你能找出原因嗎？考查諺語。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎？——沒有。根據(jù)語境可以推測出本題選B。11．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：――你覺得這部新影片怎樣？――老實說，我不喜歡結(jié)尾。根據(jù)“Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.”和“And everyone c an make an effort to protect the environment.”可知，空處是指人多力量大。考查習(xí)語?！娙耸安窕鹧娓摺？键c：考查諺語的用法。9．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：A. All rivers run into sea海納百川；B. Every day is not Sunday好景不常在；C. Better late than never遲做勝過不做； D. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；句意：如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí)，我能學(xué)好嗎？當(dāng)然，總比不做要強。根據(jù)上文“Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.”可知已經(jīng)到了下班時間了，對方有重要的晚宴要參加，因此應(yīng)結(jié)束一天的工作了?？疾榍榫敖浑H?！玫摹?．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——抱歉，已經(jīng)6點鐘了。General to ； Specific to ?？疾槌ＷR。天氣經(jīng)常變化。天空不像以前那么藍了。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬之千里；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難朋友才是真朋友；The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗?！钡囊馑际悄阋氤晒Γ筒坏貌槐葎e人早做好準(zhǔn)備。故選A。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。人多力量大。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——濱海人民要共同努力，讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗。where there is a will, there is a way有志者，事竟成；I have a sweet tooth我喜歡吃甜食；every dog has its day凡人都有得意日；every coin has two sides凡事有利弊。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干，能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力。故選B。根據(jù)“He always cooks delicious meals for us”可知擅長，但是不說自己擅長，而是總是那么做?？疾橹V語。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我爸爸從不說他擅長做飯，但是事實上，他擅長?？疾榱?xí)語。——是的。根據(jù)“It is a big job, but…Let’s all get started now.”可知，此處強調(diào)團隊的力量，故選A。考查習(xí)語。t burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚？——這是一項艱巨的工作，但人多力量大。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。人教版八年級考查常識和習(xí)語及練習(xí)一、選擇題1．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．the early bird catches the worm D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words2．—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket3．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than wordsC．practice makes perfect D．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeed4．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(塊) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides5．—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket6．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.7．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea?[Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.8．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day9．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? Sure. _________.A．A