【正文】 sebeautifier【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，通過實驗說明室內(nèi)植物可以很好地提高人們的注意力。s attention. one39。 The results? Participants working in the room with the plants improved their performance from the first Reading Span Test to the second while those working in the room lacking in greenery did not. Consequently, the benefits of working among plants is indeed evident.（1）What do we know from the first paragraph? indoors can help avoid the poorer air outdoors. can Function as beautiful cheap air purifiers. polled flowers as decorations is very interesting. purifiers are the most effective to create a healthy home.（2）What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 probably refer to? one39。 To test their theory, the study39。s the question in light of a recent study published by the Journal of Environmental Psychology showing that the presence of plants in a room, particularly in an office environment, can shrink attention span (范圍). Struggling directive attention (the kind of attention that takes effort) can be refreshed through exposure ho to naturalistic environments. Basically, taking a walk through the park can clear one39。s been acknowledged that a bunch of pretty putted houseplants can help you maintain a healthier home, but a smarter home?5．閱讀理解 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀。. And cloud puting will increase the efficiency of technology and finance”可知各個國家的發(fā)展與云計算有著更緊密的聯(lián)系，云計算將提高技術(shù)和金融的效率。根據(jù)最后一部分中的“In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud puting. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use 39。根據(jù)Jane Sun部分中的“Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new ers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming.”可知Ctrip的主要業(yè)務是旅游業(yè)，故選A。根據(jù)Jack Ma部分中的“I think globalization cannot be stoppedno one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade.“和Richard Liu部分中的“I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, (if) we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and panies and partners.”可知這兩個中國企業(yè)家更關(guān)注合作和人類的共同努力，故選B。Financial efficiency.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了中國企業(yè)家在達沃斯論壇上發(fā)表的一些觀點。The World Economic Forum.C.Economy recovery.D.Computer.B.Tourism.D.The joined efforts of mankind.C., and cloud puting will increase the efficiency of technology and finance, Hu told Xinhua in Davos.（1）What do Chinese entrepreneurs like Jack Ma and Richard Liu focus more on? A. In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud puting. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use 39。 Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new ers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming. Sun told in Davos. We invested heavily in ABC. A refers to AI, B is big data, and C is cloud puting. As we continue to expand overseas, these three will be very good weapons for us. So we think those mean opportunity, she said.s the topics of the Davos this year. I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, if we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and panies and partners, he said. Richard Liu, founder and chief executive officer of JD Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Alibaba Group4．閱讀理解故選D。（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place.”可知，我們知道高速旅行意味著關(guān)注下一個目的地。故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“The future history books might also record that we were deprived (剝奪) of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird39。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“When the time es for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label‘Legless Man’. Histories of the time will go something like this:in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. And the surprising thing is that they didn39。作者建議最佳的旅游方法是徒步——經(jīng)歷現(xiàn)實。The best way to travel is on foot.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，由于種種現(xiàn)代化交通設施，人們不需用腳走路，甚至也不需要用眼看風景，出門就坐汽車、公交車、地鐵、飛機……s history develops very fast.Traveling makes the world a small place.C.Modern transportation devices have replaced legs.D.focusing on the next destinationB.appreciating beautiful sceneryD.seye view of the world.C.B.the modern means of transportation.D.people use their legs less and lessC.people prefer cars, buses and trainsve been theremeaning, I drove through it at100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.seye view of the world. When you travel by car or train, an unclear picture of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, especially, are mixed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. The typical twentiethcentury traveler is the man who always says I39。t use their legs even when they went on holiday.3．閱讀理解即伯明翰大學對高考成績的承認，故答案選D。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段劃線部分句子“We wele people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research munity.”句意：我們歡迎來自世界各地的人們來伯明翰學習，中國學生是我們教育和研究領(lǐng)域不可或缺的一部分。故答案選D。 （2）推理判斷題。第一段倒數(shù)第一句“with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first pleting a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman.”可知在伯明翰大學承認高考成績之前，中國學生需要進行