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oys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top!9.閱讀下面材料,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)固定搭配,share sth. with sb.,和某人分享某物,可知此處應(yīng)填介詞with,故答案為with。根據(jù)固定搭配,one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ,可知此處應(yīng)填名詞friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式friends,故答案為friends。根據(jù)固定搭配,by oneself,自己,可知應(yīng)用代詞you的反身代詞yourself,故答案為yourself。故答案為find。根據(jù)下文 If you39。故答案為honestly。 (6)句意:然后向你周圍的人誠實(shí)地展示你自己。根據(jù)賓語those things,那些動(dòng)詞,可知應(yīng)用疑問詞what。故答案為the。 (4)句意:盡管你的身份總是在改變,你的一些性格基本上會(huì)保持一樣。根據(jù)并列形容詞比較級(jí)stronger更堅(jiān)固,可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞deep的比較級(jí)deeper。故答案為keeping。 (2)句意:有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據(jù)上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要,可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折,然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however。re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅(jiān)固的四個(gè)建議。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.re not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It39。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.t spread rumors (謠言) about other friends. If you39。 ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。 (9)句意:善待他們,耐心對(duì)待他們。 (8)句意: 在澳大利亞,中學(xué)生需要用他們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)過的東西來演講。 (7)句意: 在美國,許多學(xué)生在考試中會(huì)做讀書報(bào)告或科學(xué)報(bào)告。 (6)句意: 不同國家的孩子參加不同的考試。 (5)句意: 在大學(xué)里,做實(shí)驗(yàn)甚至畫畫也可能也是考試。answer描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù) universities,故謂語動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞原形,use是動(dòng)詞,故填use。根據(jù)下文的one和the other可知是兩者,故是基數(shù)詞two,兩個(gè),故填two。t live without them離不開可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but,但是,故填but。根據(jù)don39。 【答案】 but;two;use;questions;drawing;countries;as;what;patient;will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”,善待他們,耐心對(duì)待他們,他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。 So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ Kids in different ________(question) on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________(use) it to choose students.t live without them. They play an important role in our lives. t like exams, ________ 最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。空缺處需要副詞做狀語,符合語境的副詞有such和really,故答案是 such/really 。usual做狀語修飾動(dòng)詞liked,應(yīng)使用副詞形式,故答案是usually。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),學(xué)校是接受建造的,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài),被動(dòng)語態(tài)的完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為have been done,主語是單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞使用has,故答案是has been built。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語為復(fù)數(shù),助動(dòng)詞使用have,故答案是have appeared??杖碧幨蔷渥拥闹髡Z,應(yīng)使用名詞,因此將develop改為development,根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞have可知使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是Developments。is后跟形容詞作表語表示主語的狀態(tài),因此將shamel改為shameful,故答案是shameful。a factory作定語修飾job表示工作的處所,應(yīng)使用介詞in,故答案是in。根據(jù)可知應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案是 has lived/has been living 。去城市找工作是離開農(nóng)村的原因,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,故答案是to search/searching??杖碧幹复氖乔懊嫣岬降膖heir hometown,為避免重復(fù),應(yīng)使用it指代,故答案是it。一個(gè)叫華興的人在溫州打工13年,卻回家三次,但是他對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的記憶永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變。s________(shame), he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing39。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I haven39。6.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。s。 (10)句意:我一直記得那天的教訓(xùn)有時(shí)我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題,以便真正理解他/她的觀點(diǎn)。 (9)句意:這是一個(gè)兩面顏色不同的物體,在他看來是白色的。 (8)句意:我們換了地方。 (7)句意:另一個(gè)爭(zhēng)論開始于我和我的同學(xué)之間,這次是關(guān)于物體的顏色。t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形, [b?39。 (6)句意:我真不敢相信他說那東西是白色的。描述過去用一般過去時(shí), [39。it was black可知這個(gè)結(jié)果是很顯然的,故此處是輕松地,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,hard,是副詞,困難地,easily,是副詞 , 故填 easily。 (4)句意:我很容易看出它是黑色的。 (3)句意:讓他在桌子的一邊,我在另一邊,在她的桌子中間有一個(gè)很大的圓形物體。 (2)句意:她把我們帶到教室前面根據(jù),定冠詞the后是名詞, [39。 (1)句意:老師決定給我們上一節(jié)很重要的課。 I have always remembered the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other ________(person) viewpoint in order to truly understand his/her view. 【答案】 decided;classroom;me;easily;answered;believe;color;places;white;person39。 The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to e stand where I had been. We changed________(place), and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White.t________[b?39。 a:nsa(r)d][39。 When I was in the middle school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher ________(decide) to teach us a very important lesson.5.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。故填by。by通過某種方法、手段。故填safely。愛迪生沖過去把他帶到了安全的地方。saw是see的過去式,看到某人在做某事應(yīng)為see sb. doing sth.,故填playing。故填interested。他學(xué)得很快,對(duì)科學(xué)很感興趣。taught是teach的過去式,教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.,故填to read。故填them。 (5)句意:他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關(guān)。基數(shù)詞three后用復(fù)試形式months。故填how。 (3)句意:無論多么困難,他都不會(huì)放棄。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。故填inventor。愛迪生是一位偉大的美國發(fā)明家。并且短文詳細(xì)描述了愛迪生的人格特點(diǎn)。 One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (鐵軌) at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐懼) to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ (safe). The boy39。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________(they) were not about his lessons. The teacher didn39。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.4.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過3個(gè)單詞)。故答案為:teenagers。 (10)句意:抖音對(duì)青少年不好。固定搭配in order to,表“為了”。 (9)句意:在我看來,抖音應(yīng)該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控,以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。s worse 來表示后面的一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重/糟糕,因此用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。 (8)句意:更糟糕的是,用戶還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”,可知本空應(yīng)填形容詞harmful。 (7)句意:有些人花很長時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上,這對(duì)他們的健康有害。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序也有壞處,可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn),那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn),因此用However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。故答案為:in。 (5)句意:更重要的是,這是一個(gè)花我們的空閑時(shí)間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。介詞短語