【英語】中考英語虛擬語氣解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)-文庫吧資料
2025-04-01 22:51本頁面
【正文】 句用would/ should/ could/ might +動詞原形，例如：If I were in your position I would marry 。18．Can you tell me what to wear at the party? If I ___you,I___the blue jeans.A．was,will wear B．a(chǎn)m,will wear C．were,would wear D．were,wore【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我穿什么參加聚會嗎？如果我是你，我會穿藍色的牛仔褲。與現(xiàn)在事實相反故選C。句意：我是那么忙。 will 【答案】C【解析】試題分析：虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式，用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實，而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。 could C．had。17．I’ m so busy. If I time, I travel around.A．have。表示與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句。如果我有時間，我當(dāng)然會去了。16．— Come and join us, Betty!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A．have B．have hadC．will have D．had【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：貝蒂，來加入我們吧！恐怕我不能。句中用虛擬語氣，系動詞用were，故選C。故選A。A. go 去；B. goes 去；C. going 在去；D. to go 為了去。政府建議人們乘地鐵或者乘公交車去上班?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。have 有；had 過去式；will have 一般將來時；would have 過去將來時。此處是不應(yīng)該開車闖紅燈，會引起事故，故選D?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。 should have caused D．shouldn’t have driven。 should have caused B．could have driven。特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是特殊疑問詞+be動詞（助動詞）+主語+其他？故選A。11．_______ in order to sit for the college entrance exam?A．What did she suggest he read B．What did she suggest he readsC．Did she suggest for him to read D．Did she suggest what he read【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試，她建議他讀什么書?考查虛擬語氣?？疾檫B詞。10．Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.A．But for B．If it were not for C．But that D．Unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天暴風(fēng)雨耽擱了我們。故選D。 wouldn’tC．a(chǎn)m , won’t D．were , won’t【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我不會那樣做。從句謂語動詞用should+動詞/did/were to do，主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might +do。if I were 如果我是…，were虛擬語氣，be動詞都用were,故選D考點：if條件句的虛擬語氣點評：if條件句的虛擬語氣，是中考要求掌握的知識點，分為三種情況：表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用一般過去式（be用were），主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might +do。從句謂語動詞用should+動詞/did/were to do，主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might +do。故選C考點：if條件句的虛擬語氣點評：if條件句的虛擬語氣，是中考要求掌握的知識點，分為三種情況：表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，從句謂語動詞用一般過去式（be用were），主句謂語動詞用should/would/could/might +do。7．— I don’t know what to wear at the party.— If I you, I would wear a shirt and a tie.
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