【正文】
語(yǔ)序可知,排除B和D,又因?yàn)閱?wèn)句中的yesterday,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案選C。考查賓語(yǔ)從句,英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句一般用陳述語(yǔ)序,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),選A。考點(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)回答可知問(wèn)的是和女士打招呼時(shí)是否可以親吻。中國(guó)人和女士見(jiàn)面打招呼時(shí),通常握手。17. David asked______ in China. Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:-大衛(wèi)問(wèn)在中國(guó)和女士見(jiàn)面打招呼時(shí),是否可以親吻。本題是賓語(yǔ)從句,that在賓語(yǔ)從句中無(wú)意義也不做成份;if在從句中不做成份,譯為“是否”;,指物,譯為“什么”;which在從句中作成份,譯為“哪一個(gè)”。根據(jù)回答,why not?為什么不呢?可知,問(wèn)題是問(wèn)意見(jiàn),是否做某事,故選B。—為什么不呢?在我們班沒(méi)有人比你更好。It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一個(gè)人的錯(cuò),意思是“我們大家都有責(zé)任”;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知they不合句意,故選B??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。它永遠(yuǎn)不只是一個(gè)人的錯(cuò)。14.—I’m sorry about yesterday. —Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。13.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A.what time should we arrive at the park B.where should we meetC.where I can find you tomorrow morning D.what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意:——打擾了,你能告訴我我明天早上在哪里能找到你嗎?——在我們學(xué)校的大門口前面。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。我想知道這封信是誰(shuí)寄來(lái)的。這是給你的一封信。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除A和D。11.—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where he lived D.where did he live【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告訴我他住在哪里嗎?對(duì)不起,我也不知道他的地址。when did you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去的北京;when you left for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去的北京;when will you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選B。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。由題干 asked 可知,此處要使用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故排除D項(xiàng),故選C。賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)受主句的影響,當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句可以用任意時(shí)態(tài),當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式(客觀真理除外),需要特別注意的是賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序一定是陳述句語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句首先要注意連接詞,當(dāng)原句是陳述句時(shí)由連詞that引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),以原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作為連接詞。答語(yǔ)中解釋了“滴滴”的用途,因此上面的賓語(yǔ)從句是想知道它的用途,故答案為D。我真的不知道它是用來(lái)做什么的。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ,應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢幣,故選D。where the bank is 銀行在哪里; how I can get to the bank我如何到達(dá)那個(gè)銀行;if th