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19. Most grandmas prefer the song Little Apple that they can dance their square dances to .A.that B.whose C.where D.How【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:大多數(shù)奶奶最喜歡小蘋果這首歌,她們能跟著跳廣場舞。本題考查定語從句。t you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby____needs much patience,but I39??键c:考查定語從句的用法。17.Wechat(微信) is an invention can help people talk to friends ,share photos ,ideas and feelings.A.what B.who C.which【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:微信是能幫助人們和朋友交談,自由地分享照片,想法,感受的一種發(fā)明。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指物主,故應(yīng)選D。根據(jù)語境可知,這里包含一個定語從句,從句的引導(dǎo)詞根據(jù)先行詞而定??键c:考查定語從句的用法16.(題文)—Do you know about Yuan Longping?—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid riceis famous.A.who B.which C.that D.whose【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:你了解袁隆平嗎?一點點。15.Premier Li Keqiang promised to punish the criminals _______sold the illegal vaccines(非法疫苗)A.where B.which C.who D.Whose【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:李克強總理承諾懲罰那些買非法疫苗的罪犯。that可指人指物;who指人;where指地點??疾槎ㄕZ從句引導(dǎo)詞。故選B。who 誰指人,在定語從句中作主語;that 那個指人或指物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語;what 什么不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句;whom 誰指人,在定語從句中作賓語。13.I hate the dogswhose引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾人或物,作定語;此處修飾先行詞people,表示人,作定語從句的主語,故用who。——陳小姐,我們會的。關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu),因此常常和介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。3) which, that 它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語、賓語等。1) who, whom, that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想見你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個人。點睛:在定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞,并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。本題考查定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,首先排除C;that的先行詞是人或物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語;whose先行詞指人或物,在定語從句中作定語;who的先行詞是人,在定語從句中作主語。11.Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.Yes, it is definitely true.A.that B.whose C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】句意:——《只有你》是一個深受大多數(shù)年輕人喜愛的電視節(jié)目??疾槎ㄕZ從句。例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well 。以避免重復(fù)。s 。 當(dāng)先行詞有the only, the very, the same, the last等修飾時。例如:That is one of the most