【正文】 from Layton High just a year earlier, he knew what it was like to be in the center of people39。s week39。 My friend Cheyenne and I rehearsed (排練) the fight for hours, but the fight would not be a fight without music and sound effects. This is where my brother came in. He stayed up all night to work on that soundtrack. And when my puter39。 It was the night before my election. I was running for Sophomore Vice President. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。故可推測劃線部分短語意思為“是我非常生氣”。通常我會(huì)保持沉默，忽略他們說的話，但每隔一段時(shí)間，這些人還是真的會(huì)讓作者特別生氣。 （3）考查詞義猜測。作者加入學(xué)校的Red Crescent Society的原因是為了讓別人微笑。我下定決心要讓別人微笑。根據(jù)第二段中的”From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my school39。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的”I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering “I want to be like him” to myself as I watched him walking away.“我笑得合不攏嘴，看著他走開，我低聲對自己說:“我想成為他那樣的人。正因?yàn)槿绱?，作者想把這些隨機(jī)行為的理念傳播到全世界，想向人們展示，他們所付出的每一件小事都能給別人的生活帶來巨大的改變。作者認(rèn)為這些人喜歡抱怨現(xiàn)在的人類是多么缺乏人文和同情心。Force me to the dead corner.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由小時(shí)候第一次經(jīng)歷隨機(jī)的善意行為得到啟發(fā)，加入了學(xué)校的Red Crescent Society想讓別人微笑。Force me to climb the wall.B.To have a good time.（3）Which can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2? A.To live a happy life.C.To be a volunteer.It gave the author strength and hope.（2）Why did the author join the school39。The author said a lot to the boy.B.s rose on the author? A.s honesty. Perhaps it is the increasing crime rate and the neverending rat race that caused them to be so suspicious to nice strangers. In other words, people nowadays have lost sight of the real meaning of kindness and just let it go unnoticed. That is why I think random acts of kindness are really important. These selfless acts are not only capable of bringing joy to the receivers but also to the givers. Because of this, I want to help spread the idea of these random acts to the whole world. I want to show the people how the little things they give could make a big difference in someone else39。s Red Crescent Society and became a volunteer. Unfortunately, not everyone thinks in the same way as I did. Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just keep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while, they do drive me up the wall. I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering I want to be like him to myself as I watched him walking away.5．閱讀理解 全文圍繞兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞couch(指在陌生當(dāng)?shù)丶彝セ谛湃喂餐钜粌商?和 travel 展開,故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查詞義猜測。D. HousesA Free Travel in FinlandC.To enrich their own lives by helping others.（4）What can be the suitable title for the text? A.To learn more about others39。B.To take an adventure with strangers.D.He talked less but he was friendly.C.Embarrassed.（2）What can we know about Ari? A.C.Disgusted.t wait to find out.（1）Which of the following best explains intrigued underlined in the second paragraph? A. Seven cities in 14 days. Seven hosts. Seven new friends. If couch surfing taught me anything, it39。 If ever any anxiety existed when stepping into the unknown, it disappeared when my first host met me at the train station. Ari looked like my idea of a typical Finn: tall and blueeyed. Finns were also supposed to be famously reserved (寡言少語的). Ari was anything but. He was a live wire, giving me an enthusiastic wele and hiking with me to his apartment, where he showed me the sleeper sofa, served me tea, and engaged me in warm conversations. He also handed me a key to e and go as I pleased. However, I was intrigued. I decided to investigate. The only way to truly learn about this phenomenon was to dive in. So I planned a trip to Finland, a country I39。 A while back I caught a news report on something called couch surfing‖ and the network of trusting souls who make this phenomenon possible. They offer to put up travelers free of charge and help them on their ways. At first, it sounded unbelievable. I mean, inviting strangers into one39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。也就是供應(yīng)商為了減少成本,獲取數(shù)據(jù)和小費(fèi),開發(fā)了更便捷的支付方式,導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)金支付的減少。運(yùn)行現(xiàn)金經(jīng)濟(jì)背后的基礎(chǔ)架構(gòu)需要付出高昂的成本,這些基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施包括自動(dòng)取款機(jī),載有紙幣的貨車,接受硬幣的出納員。 （3）考查推理判斷。瑞典和中國的共同點(diǎn)是現(xiàn)金支付減少,電子支付比例上升,由此可推斷作者提到瑞典和中國是為了說明數(shù)字支付正成為一種不可阻擋的趨勢。 （2）考查推理判斷。結(jié)合上下文,可知某些富裕國家比如瑞典正在減少現(xiàn)金支付,推廣不用紙幣或硬幣的支付方式,也就是電子支付方式。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。indifferent【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，富裕國家正在減少現(xiàn)金支付,現(xiàn)金正在因?yàn)樾枨蟮仍蛳?。objectivenegativefavorablefinancial firms want to abandon oldfashioned customers（4）The author39。suppliers are trying to reduce costs and obtain money and dataC.. A.digital payments are being a trend that cannot be stoppedD.the differences between developed and developing countriesB.make the economy more efficient by protecting endangered speciesD.dematerialize moneyB.s shopping habits and private multinationals exploit their personal data.（1）Some rich countries are trying to In the main, the prospect of a cashless economy is excellent news. Cash is inefficient. When payments dematerialise, people and shops are less open to theft. It also creates a credit history, helping consumers borrow. Countries are removing cash at varying speeds. In Sweden the number of retail cash transaction per person has fallen by 80% in the past ten years. America is perhaps a decade behind. Outside the rich world, cash is still king. But even there its leading role is being challenged. In China digital payments rose from 4% of all payments in 2012 to 34% in 2017. Rich countries are racing to dematerialise payments. They need to do more to prepare for the sideeffects. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息