【正文】
ave+過去分詞”與將來事實(shí)相反 若與將來事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動詞原形”。 would D.had。 would B.have。考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果我是你,我會給她帶一件小禮物。其主要有三種結(jié)構(gòu):與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反:若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動詞原形” 與過去事實(shí)相反:若與過去事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(had+過去分詞),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+have+過去分詞”??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣。如果我有時間,我一定會去的。16.— Come and join us, Ben!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A.had B.will have C.have had D.have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:試題解析:句意:本,來加入我們吧!——恐怕我不能。句子用虛擬語氣,所以動詞用過去式,would,had,故選B。15. I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money.A.would buy, have B.would buy, had C.will buy。這是一個that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,suggest后跟的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣(should)do結(jié)構(gòu),should可省略??疾橹^語動詞。14.The air pollution is worse and worse. The government suggests that people ____ to work by subway or by bus.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:空氣污染越來越糟糕。故選C。 will take【答案】 C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我就要這份工作。 would take C.were。13. If I ______ you, I _____the job.A.was??疾檫B詞。12.Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.A.But for B.If it were not for C.But that D.Unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天暴風(fēng)雨耽擱了我們。這道題考查的是假設(shè),所以要用虛擬語氣,用過去時。11.If I __________you. I would buy a big house for my parents.A.be B.a(chǎn)m C.was D.were【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你。故選D。 wouldn’tC.a(chǎn)m , won’t D.were , won’t【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我不會那樣做。③與將來事實(shí)可能相反。通常有三種情況:①與過去事實(shí)相反。用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。 would take【答案】D【解析】試題分析:if虛擬語氣中,對現(xiàn)在的情況進(jìn)行虛擬,從句謂語動詞均用一般過去時(be動詞用were),主句用would/should/could/might+:如果我再年輕十歲,我會參加鋼琴課程并去上音樂大學(xué)。 took C.were。其主要有三種結(jié)構(gòu):與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反 若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動詞原形” 與過去事實(shí)相反 若與過去事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去完成時(had+過去分詞),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+have+過去分詞”與將來事實(shí)相反 若與將來事實(shí)相反,條件從句的謂語用過去式(be通常用were),主句謂語用“should (would, could, might)+動詞原形”:9.If I ________ ten years younger