【正文】 er the little gentle dogs. 可知，家里有六歲以下兒童的，應(yīng)該考慮小的、溫和的狗狗。故選A。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。parents keep a pet dog but don39。children are not allowed to walk the dogC.parents don39。D.expertB.reporterLittle gentle dogs.（3）From the passage, we can know that the writer is a（n） Large aggressive dogs.B.Large guard dogs.D.C.B.. A.Parents with little children are usually very busy. They often do not have free time or desire to spend hours cleaning or walking a dog. In fact, a dog requires almost as much time as a child does. So ask yourself if you are ready to keep a dog when you are already very busy. As a veterinarian, many of the problems I meet are caused by the excuses like the dog would be good for the kids or the children begged for one, but the parents do not really want a dog. If the parents cannot pletely care for or train the dog, then I usually stop them from keeping a dog, otherwise it is not fair to the dog.（1）According to the writer, most dog or child problems happen to children who are 12．閱讀理解 細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。本文講述由五個(gè)孩子俱樂部組織的慈善活動，此篇文章應(yīng)該是屬于新聞報(bào)道，故選A。根據(jù)They will be giving a wonderful performance on Saturday, 20 July 2019 at 10:30 a. ，書的捐贈者將會進(jìn)行一次表演，故選A。S CLUB 可知，慈善活動有著名的五個(gè)孩子的俱樂部組織的，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.C.B.They give their names to the volunteers.（4）What might the text be? A.They can meet local performers.C.Sports Channel of Star Television.（3）What can the book donors do? A.s Club.C.s Home.B.s Home? A.D.To introduce some local performers.B.s Home? A.t miss this great chance to meet our local performers!s Home. We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive. You can write your name on your books and givethem to the volunteers on duty. Not only that, you can also meet some famous people from Mat YoYo children39。 20 July 20199:00 a. m5:00 .Room 202, Happy Gardens Club houseDonate （捐贈） books suitable for children from5 to 14 years old!All kinds of booksFiction, Nonfiction, Magazines, Comics, Textbooks, Picture books, etcS CLUBGive the gift of reading!The charity drive（慈善活動） is to support children at Shenzhen Children39。對于主旨大意題要根據(jù)文章的主題句或文章的中心思想確定。 細(xì)節(jié)題的命題方法很多，如可能是對某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)用同義結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換后進(jìn)行考查、也可能是將文章中的幾個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)（通常是四個(gè)）放在一起要求考生判斷是非（選出正確的一項(xiàng)或選出錯誤的一項(xiàng)）或?qū)讉€(gè)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行排序等。故選D。 When eating a cooked potato, if you choose the inside and leave the outside, you are throwing the best part of it. If you can39。故選B。根據(jù) Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside.故選A。The outside rim which is right under the skin of the potato, is the most valuable part of all. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) You will see that the potato has skin（皮）, an outside rim（邊緣）and an inside part. 可知洋蔥包括三部分。我們在吃土豆時(shí)，即使舍其肉也不可丟其邊緣，切記。What is made up of a potatoD.How to cook themB.better than the outside rimD.no good at allB.Skin.（3）In fact the skin isC.Inside part.It has four parts, middle, skin, outside rim and inside part.（2）What is the best part of a potato? A.It has two parts, skin and outside rim.C.t cat the whole potato, eat the outside rim first and leave the inside part.（1）How many parts does the potato have? A. Most American children eat potatoes. But many children don39。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。根據(jù)文章原句One hour later, the room became clean. 一個(gè)小時(shí)后，房間干凈了，故選B。根據(jù)文章原句Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned. 可知Meg的母親允許她離開是因?yàn)樗饝?yīng)母親回來時(shí)打算好房間了，故選C。s ，故選A。根據(jù)文章原句 Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I39。根據(jù)文章原句After hanging up （掛斷電話）, the girls went to their own ，女孩們各自進(jìn)了自己的房間，故選C。根據(jù)文章原句 Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.”可知當(dāng)母親讓她打掃她的房間時(shí)，Megan不高興，故選B。two hours【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Meg和Patti的房間都一團(tuán)糟，她們想要一起玩，得先打掃房間，最后兩個(gè)人合作打掃房間的故事。one and a half hoursan hourhalf an hours puter（5）Patti39。D.promised to clean her room when she returnedpromised to help clean Patti39。s mum allowed her to leave because Meg ________. A.D.ask her mum to help herC.invite Meg to e overD.C.B.angry（2）Each girl ________ after talking on the phone for the first time. A.nervousunhappyworried The girls quickly went to Meg39。s mum and told her everything. Meg39。 While dancing, singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Patti39。 A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti39。 Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I39。t have anyone over.” Then Patti asked her mum, “Mum, may Meg e?” “Sure,” said Patti39。 Patti thought, “Until I clean my room, I can39。 After hanging up （掛斷電話）, the girls went to their own rooms. Each girl looked around at her mess. Slowly they started cleaning their rooms.s funny. My mum just said I can39。 Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.” “Mum, may Patti e over?” asked Meg. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：不過，我確實(shí)從電臺得到了兩個(gè)軟玩具。 （9）句意：所以我扔下電話，哭著跑出房間。 （8）句意：然后圣誕老人在電話里問我關(guān)于我的藝術(shù)作品的事情。 （7）句意：媽媽告訴圣誕老人我正在用蠟筆在墻上畫畫。 （6）句意：電話來了，媽媽先和圣誕老人談了一會，然后她把電話給了我。the是定冠詞，其后應(yīng)是名詞，根據(jù)下文的 Mr. Santa Claus would give the winner39。根據(jù)story是單名詞數(shù)，interesting是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，一個(gè)，故填an。根據(jù) I was about four years old可知此處是表示時(shí)間，故應(yīng)是時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，when，當(dāng)......的時(shí)候，故填when。make是使役動詞，make sb do，是固定搭配，使某人做某事，故填動詞原形，故填smile。根據(jù)下文 I was about four years old可知此處指小時(shí)候，即童年時(shí)候，childhood，童年，故填childhood。8．【答案】 childhood；smile；when；an；winner；first；was drawing；on；phone；toys 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者童年時(shí)和圣誕老人通電話的一個(gè)故事。故答案為opens。 （10）句意：但一只狗搖尾巴并張開嘴巴，它是開心的。根據(jù) it is ，可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生的時(shí)候，應(yīng)用連詞when，表“當(dāng)”，句首單詞首字母大寫。故答案為either。 （8）句意：他們要么太高、要么太低。根據(jù)下文 They are 8 too low or too high for us. 對于我們來說太高或太低，可知是不可能聽到，應(yīng)用