【正文】 ．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評】 考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 The flu virus changes every few years.… That39。…This causes your body to develop antibodies （抗體），可知你的身體會產(chǎn)生抗體，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Sometimes it can cause death. 描述，可知流感有時(shí)能致死。根據(jù)第二段Usually you feel better after a ，故選A。t need to take any medicine after that【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 這篇短文主要講述了流感的危害以及預(yù)防流感的方法。D.the flu virus changes every few yearsC. . A.your body will get a large number of flu viruses（4）We need to get a flu vaccine every year becauset cause your body to develop antibodiesC.t stop you from getting the flu virusB.. A.D.t give you fever.C.B.twenty days（2）According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu？ A.ten daystwo weeksa week However, good healthy habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen（增強(qiáng)）your immune system（免疫系統(tǒng)）.（1）If you have a mon cold, usually you39。t help us against all types of flu. That39。t worry. If you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）, it can stop you from getting the virus（病毒）.Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small number of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies（抗體）. So next time you get the flu, the antibodies will help you. On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919. A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it39。 It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold！Wait a moment. Could it just be a mon cold or the flu（流感）that39。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了睡眠的價(jià)值，故選A。通讀第五段內(nèi)容可知，此段主要說明了睡眠的重要性，故選B。Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas. an expert（專家） in sleep. He says, Sleep is like a credit （信用卡） card. 可知，睡眠就像信用卡，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be ，世界上一半以上的人可能睡眠不足。 （2）詞義推斷題。理解可知，改善健康的最簡單和最便宜的方法就是睡眠時(shí)間每晚至少8個(gè)小時(shí)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。The Ways of Making Money【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：世界上越來越多的人睡眠不足。The Ways of Eating LessB.? A.D.Sleeping during the night is helpful.C.A piece of paper.（4）What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5? A.C.A report.Interested in sleep.（3）According to Dr. James Maas. What is sleep like? A.Having less sleep.B.sleep eight hours or more every night（2）What does sleepdeprived mean in Paragraph 2? A.take exercise as much as possibleC.. A. For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. Don39。sleep credit card.39。 Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas. an expert（專家） in sleep. He says, Sleep is like a credit （信用卡） card. When you sleep less. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don39。ll do. Why are so many people sleepdeprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as lazy. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don39。 The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.5．、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、正誤判斷題、詞義猜測題、數(shù)字計(jì)算題、標(biāo)題判斷題。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，短文主要介紹了對人有幫助作用的四個(gè)品質(zhì)，所以標(biāo)題為“人的最有幫助作用的品質(zhì)”，故答案是D。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) Every day you have so much work to do that you can39。 可知是好的品質(zhì)在生活中對你有益，所以單詞的意思是“有益”，故答案是C。benefits your attitude. Cheer up！ 可知態(tài)度會幫你克服困難，故答案是B。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題題，根據(jù) When you face difficulties, don39。D.Trying to Think CreativelyB.Keeping Your PromiseWhen you keep your words, you usually promise to do what you have said.D.t find time to learn.B.six（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A.fivefourthree救濟(jì)（3）In the writer39。有益補(bǔ)貼影響D.mirrorsB.roses Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy（原則）. Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you get success in the future. s your attitude. Cheer up！ Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Have a positive attitude（態(tài)度）. Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, don39。4．閱讀理解 帶著問題閱讀廣告的內(nèi)容，從廣告的細(xì)節(jié)中找出細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答案。故選D。根據(jù)這是四篇廣告。故選B。 together in one place. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s biggest movies. 可知他會選擇6A級旅游。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。介紹了海洋世界、圣地亞哥動物園、樂高蘭加州和好萊塢環(huán)境影城。D.a science magazineB.a sports reportyou will be put inside all of the world39。the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the worldC.A16（2）It can be known from the passages that _________________________. A.C.A13 （312） : $ 96（1）Tom, aged 11, who has only $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour ___________. A. $ 138CHILD A6ADULT:s biggest movies.TOUR: Studios Hollywood $104Universal $109CHILD（212） A16ADULT:s youngsters and their families. At Legoland California everyone in the family bees a hero on more than 50 super rides, shows and attracti