【正文】 表演？如果他被邀請，他回盡力去的。discover符合題意，故選B。invented動詞，發(fā)明；discovered動詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)；created動詞，創(chuàng)造；produced動詞，生產(chǎn)。考查動詞。本句時態(tài)為一般過去式，主語為Penicililn，故用被動語態(tài)，動詞用過去分詞。7．B【詳解】句意：青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。主語things又是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞應(yīng)該用are。根據(jù)選項中的動詞separate，可知其含義為分離，主語為things like glass and plastic（像玻璃和塑料這種東西），可知主語是動作的承受者，故應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)（be+done）。6．C【解析】解析：句意：在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別，然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。announce宣布；分析句子可知，主語“The result”和謂語“announce”之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)“just now”可知用一般過去時，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were + done，主語是“The result”，be動詞用was。結(jié)果剛剛宣布?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。5．C【詳解】句意：——誰得到了一等獎？——Millie得到了。improved是動詞過去式；was improved是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；has improved是現(xiàn)在完成時；will be improved一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。improved是動詞過去式；was improved是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；has解析：D【詳解】句意：我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過我們的努力在不遠(yuǎn)的將來會得到很大的改善。4．D【詳解】句意：我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過我們的努力在不遠(yuǎn)的將來會得到很大的改善?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)和時態(tài)。考查被動語態(tài)和時態(tài)。repairs修理，動詞三單；will be repaired將被修理，一般將來時被動語態(tài)；is repaired被修理，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；will repair將修理，一般將來時；根據(jù)句意理解可知，句子主語是the playground，與動詞repair之間是被動語態(tài)，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，所以排除A/ D選項，而這里是until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，所以這里應(yīng)該用到“主將從現(xiàn)”的用法，所以這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，故選C。repairs修理，動詞三單；will be repaired將被修理，一般將來時被動語態(tài)；解析：C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我們什么時候可以在操場上打籃球？——直到下星期操場修好。2．C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我們什么時候可以在操場上打籃球？——直到下星期操場修好。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動語態(tài)；由next year可知，本句為一般將來時，故本句為一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動語態(tài)；由next year可知，解析：D【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，南京地鐵5號線將于明年7月竣工。 has been close37．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished38．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed39．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．a(chǎn)re hold40．With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．a(chǎn)re used C．will use D．will be used【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，南京地鐵5號線將于明年7月竣工。 has been closed C．closed。an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished27．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided28．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held29．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to30．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．pletes B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated33．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put34．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent35．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected36．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。taken D．wasago.A．took B．ispicture________10daughter.picture?—It’sininprettyisLi,m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．a(chǎn)re o