【正文】 naWhite Day in Japan（5）The writer of this passage may be from ________________. A.How to celebrate White DayValentine39。s Days the best title for the passage? A.People all over the world celebrate White Day.D.White Day has a history of 100 years.B.D.Candy.B.White chocolate.March 15（2）What39。C.February 15s Day ends on ________________. A.t get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses（ 老板） and male（男性的） friends. On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candy or cookies.s Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine39。 To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine39。s not quite over until March 15. March 14exactly one month after Valentine39。 For most people in the West, Valentine39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。即不要浪費(fèi)食物，故選A。 （4）主旨題。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing million children die of hunger every ，特別是發(fā)展中國(guó)家，每年有600萬(wàn)兒童死于饑餓。根據(jù)A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a 《新聞一加一》報(bào)道說(shuō)，中國(guó)人每年扔掉的食物足以養(yǎng)活一年2億人，即中國(guó)人每年扔掉許多食物，故選B。Eat all the food you order.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)意識(shí)到節(jié)約食物食的重要性及在日常生活中節(jié)約食物的方式。t be picky about food.Many people die of hunger.C.t waste food.s the main topic of the passage? A.Li Hong became famous because she wasted foodD.all Chinese people are generousB.there are only a few people getting hungry every year（3）From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude（得出結(jié)論）thatthere were 925 million people in developing countriesC.. A.have to feed 200 million hungry people every year（2）In the third paragraph, we know that throw away lots of food every yearC.. A.t buy too much, especially vegetables and fruit.（1）According to News One Plus One, Chinese people t be too picky（挑剔的）about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. In November, 2011, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, became famous because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food. Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing million children die of hunger every year.t waste food. Almost every Chinese can recite the famous poem, Every grain on the plate es from hard work（誰(shuí)知盤中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦）.But sadly, many of us don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句子可知這種蛋白質(zhì)與蜘蛛用來(lái)制作蜘蛛網(wǎng)的絲中的蛋白質(zhì)相似。根據(jù)Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for ，故選C。根據(jù)Humans have learnt many things from ，故選B。the spider【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了最新的發(fā)明——自我修復(fù)衣服。humansthe coatingthe new proteinD.C.B.s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words is similar to？ A.D.Sewing.B.Tears.D.Scientists.B.Books. The new protein has been developed as part of a coating, which is put on clothes. When the coating is dipped in water, the area around the rip or tear joins together in less than a minute. This could help clothes last longer and save money for us. It could also be useful for military and survival clothes. People like soldiers and mountaineers would be safer if they had clothes that could be repaired quickly and easily. Professor Demirel spoke about the invention. He said, The coatings are thin, less than a micron, so they wouldn39。 Humans have learnt many things from nature. These things have helped us in our daily life. The latest thing is selfrepairing clothing.細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實(shí)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。down是冷靜，鎮(zhèn)靜的意思，故答案是B。t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace tot consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. 可知，如果喊叫著跟父母說(shuō)，父母是不會(huì)同意你的想法的，故答案是C。 可知短文談?wù)摰氖呛⒆雍透改杆媾R的最為平常的問(wèn)題，故答案是D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 如果你很難與父母溝通，不要擔(dān)心。但事實(shí)并非如此。there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD.parents and children should not have a generation gapB.hide yourself quickly（4）From the passage we can learn that get yourself quiet and relaxedC.make yourself happyexpress yourself well（3）The underlined phrase calm down in the passage means t speak to them politelywrite a letter to themC.t often get to them . A.t consider your ideas if youD.school kids and their parentsC.have a munication problem. A. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Please have a try!（1）The passage tells us t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a promise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to promise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Try to reach a promise（和解）.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on somethi