【正文】 句意：上周，一名消防隊員來到我們學(xué)校，告訴我們?nèi)绻l(fā)生火災(zāi)該怎么辦。cheered up使振作起來；taken up開始從事；stayed up熬夜；shown up出現(xiàn)，露面；根據(jù)“We have waited for Tom for half an hour.”以及“He may have got lost. Let me call him.”可知，此處是說Tom還沒露面，所以要給他打電話。讓我給他打電話。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我們已經(jīng)等湯姆半小時了。taking up 占用，開始從事；picking up 撿起；making up 編造；looking up 查閱。讓我查一下火車時刻表。根據(jù)“but we’ve had to put it off”可知，原定開會的時間發(fā)生在星期二，現(xiàn)在要推遲了，故選C?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。故選B。take off起飛；take up占用；take out取出；take in領(lǐng)會?！獩]事的。故選C。put up舉起；put away放好；put out熄滅；put in提交；根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識可知，俗語“遠水救不了近火。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：遠水救不了近火。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場合炫耀?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”，可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時間，符合語境，故選D。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我保證不會再占用你的時間了。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項，可知是這項工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難，turned out符合題意，其它選項均不符合語境，故選B?？疾閯釉~短語。故選D。put out撲滅；turned out證明是；got out出去；broke out爆發(fā)。對我們來說小心火是很重要的。turn out to be結(jié)果是，固定短語，故選A。 考查動詞短語。故選C?！?”代表什么？考查動詞短語詞義辨析。故選B。give up放棄；carry out 實現(xiàn)，完成；hear of聽說；look for尋找。 award36．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science. —I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out37．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on38．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out39．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down40．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前，需要完成數(shù)個調(diào)查。 prize C．ends up with。 prefer28．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up29．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out30．My sister seldom spends time on TV or puter at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off31．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B