【正文】
動(dòng),after,在……之后,故填A(yù)fter。assignment,課外作業(yè),可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),前面應(yīng)加冠詞a/an,因其是元音音素開頭,用冠詞an,故填an。class,班級(jí),可數(shù)名詞,主語they,他們,復(fù)數(shù),可知班級(jí)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填classes。take subjects,學(xué)科目,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語students,復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,故填take。child,兒童,可數(shù)名詞,most,大多數(shù),后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),child復(fù)數(shù)形式是children,故填children。根據(jù)上文the first I term,第一個(gè)學(xué)期,可知此處是第二個(gè),two,基數(shù)詞,二,序數(shù)詞,第二,second,故填second。to January,到一月,可知此處是從九月,from…to…,從……到……,故填from。 (3)句意:第一個(gè)學(xué)期是從九月到一月,并且第二個(gè)是從二月到六月。 (2)句意:在一學(xué)年里有兩個(gè)學(xué)期。 (1)句意:美國(guó)學(xué)校在一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的暑假之后在九月開學(xué)。通讀全文理解大意,然后根據(jù)上下文或者所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分進(jìn)行逐一解答。sb.,對(duì)某人來說危險(xiǎn),故填for。dangerous (10)句意:對(duì)熊貓來說仍然是危險(xiǎn)的。 (9)句意:我們的星球正在變暖。s a good day to be a panda.由根據(jù)題干中的good可知,此句需要副詞,故填really。 (7)句意:因此,研究人員需要在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里對(duì)它們進(jìn)行真正的照顧。they,他們,人稱代詞。 (5)句意:熊貓寶寶只有15厘米長(zhǎng),像鉛筆一樣小!pencil,鉛筆,可數(shù)名稱,單數(shù)前面要有不定冠詞,故填a。lot (4)句意:中國(guó)建立了保護(hù)區(qū),種植了大量的竹林。the故填China。Chinese,中國(guó)人;在中國(guó),in根據(jù)題干中的are可知,主語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填pandas。 (1)句意:從9月11日開始,熊貓不是世界上的“瀕危動(dòng)物”。s going to get too hot for the bamboo to grow. More than a third of bamboo forests could go away within 80 years, scientists say. It39。s as small as ________ pencil! They are also born blind (盲的) and only open ________ (they) eyes six to eight weeks after birth. So researchers need to take ________ (real) good care of them in labs (實(shí)驗(yàn)室). ________ there is still bad news. China sets up reserves (保護(hù)區(qū)) and plants a lot of bamboo ________ (forest). Now, about two thirds of pandas are living in the 67 panda reserves.s endangered (瀕危的) animals. It39。8.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空。句意:所以永遠(yuǎn)要尊重和愛他們。由否定句,要用表示否定意義的介詞without,沒有......,故答案為:without。 (9)考查介詞。life生活,可數(shù)名詞。 (8)考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。t,故答案為:don39。句意:所以我們不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。keep...as pets 把......作為寵物來養(yǎng),要填as,故答案為:as。 (6)考查介詞。故答案為:tell告訴,及物動(dòng)詞,要用人稱代詞賓格。 (5)考查人稱代詞賓格。句意:如果他們不這樣做,事情可能會(huì)停止增長(zhǎng),我們將沒有食物吃。 可知植物會(huì)停止生長(zhǎng),要用stop doing sth.,要用動(dòng)名詞形式growing,故答案為:growing。根據(jù)上文 For example, bees move pollen (花粉) and seeds among plants. If they don39。句意:如果他們不這樣做,事情可能會(huì)停止增長(zhǎng),我們將沒有食物吃。空格前有形容詞性物主代詞our我們的,要用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)friends,故答案為:friends。句意:這是一個(gè)慶祝我們可愛朋友的好機(jī)會(huì)。very important part of,可知前有形容詞修飾的情況,要用不定冠詞a,a part of...一部分,故答案為:a??崭窈?(1)考查不定冠詞。t live ________ (with) them. So always show respect (尊敬) and love ________ (to) them.【答案】 a;friends;growing;to;us;as;don39。 We also keep animals ________ pets. They give us support (支持) and make us happy. So we ________ (not) get lonely.t do so, things may stop ________ (grow), and we would have no food ________ eat. Animals are helpful. And animals are ________ very important part of the world. October 4 is World Animal Day. This is a great chance to celebrate our lovely ________ (friend).7.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)we,所以be動(dòng)詞用are,故填are。play玩,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是she,所以play用plays,故填plays。party聚會(huì),可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),birthday以輔音音素開頭,所以用a,故填a。see看見,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是she,所以用sees,故填sees。故填classmates。 (6)句意:一些我的同學(xué)給她買了花。 (5)句意:寒冷的冬天來了,所以我給她買了一條絲巾。 (4)句意:我們給她送了許多禮物。 (3)句意:在我們學(xué)校她是一位好老師,我們都非常喜歡她。 (2)句意:她是我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師。 (1)句意:她30歲了。________ very much. We send lots of ________ to her. The cold winter is ing, so I buy a red scarf ________ her. She likes it very much. Some of my ________ (classmate) buy flowers for her. She ________ (see) many flowers on her desk when she es into the classroom.s birthday. She is thirty years ________ She is ________ (we) maths teacher. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去是的區(qū)別。 (10)句意:將在客廳里看電視。 (9)句意:但是天正在下雨。 (8)句意:他每個(gè)周末都洗。 (7)句意:他在洗車。 (5)句意: Tony here? ? 詢問現(xiàn)在在這嗎?可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是he第三人稱單數(shù),應(yīng)用 is visiting,故填 is visiting。根據(jù) What are you doing, Mrs. Bell? 上下句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是我應(yīng)用am cutting,故填am cutting。句子 always 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是我應(yīng)用write,故填write。根據(jù) Are you busy, Jenny? 詢問現(xiàn)在忙嗎?可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是我應(yīng)用am writing,故填am writing。 A: Are you busy, Jenny?B: Yes, I ________ (write) a letter. I always ________ (write) a letter to Aunt Ann on Sundays.A: What are you doing, Mrs. Bell?C: I ________ (cut) the tomatoes.A: ________ (be) Tony here?C: No, he ________ (visit) a friend in London.A: Can Mr. Bell ________ (help) me?C: No, he ________ (wash) the car. He ________ (wash) every weekend.A: But it ________ (rain). Oh, look, be to ________ (watch) TV in the living room.【答案】 am writing;write;am cutting;Is;is visiting;help;is washing;washes;is raining;is watching 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了幾位小朋友周末所做的事情。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 (10)句意:打開鼓你就會(huì)找到它。take,攜帶,動(dòng)詞。work,動(dòng)詞,工作;因主語he,謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填 works。含義可知,前后兩個(gè)語句是相反的,故填but。his mother doesn39。根據(jù)文中的語句He makes a noise with it,he,人稱代詞主格,他;由語句中的drum提示可知此句需要形容詞性物主代詞,故填his。grandfather是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞要用does,故填does。吉姆的母親回答說。give,給予,動(dòng)詞,who作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,故填gives。of +名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示其中之一,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,不同is。 (3)句意:其中的一個(gè)是大鼓。from固定短語get描述某某幾歲了,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為…year(s) old;five,五,其后跟名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填years。Jim非常喜歡打鼓,常常制造一些噪音,他的一個(gè)鄰居很不喜歡這個(gè)聲音,他給了Jim一把小刀,讓他把鼓割開,看看里面有什么好東西。s a knife. Open the drum and let39。t like the noise. So one morning she ________ (take) a knife (刀) to Jin39。t hear the noise, Jim likes ________ (he) drum very much. He makes a noise(噪音) with it, ________ his mother doesn39。 His grandfather ________ (do), answers Jim39。s birthday today. He is five ________ old. He gets many nice birthday presents ________ his family and one of them ________ a big drum(鼓).