【正文】 e kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return. Nancy has many efriends in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy39。s hobby is collecting sharpeners （卷筆刀）. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners. They are all different in colour and size. 考查對(duì)篇章的把握與細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句英國(guó)人經(jīng)常在一點(diǎn)吃午飯，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.at noonB.clockmeat or fish（5）In many English homes, dinner es ________. A.any soup or meatbananas or applesporridgeone（4）People don39。fivenineany timetea and coffeeD.tea and eggsB.D.fourB.two People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch es at one o39。 本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。通讀全文的語(yǔ)句可知，此文主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選A。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing ，電視讓我們開(kāi)闊了視野，有了更好更新的做事的方法，故選C。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see ，看電視學(xué)習(xí)既可以看，也可以聽(tīng)，故選B。s life like in the deepest part of the sea?理解可知，看電視我們可以得到很多信息，故選C。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句What39。故選D。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句TV brings the outside world closer to people39。to stop reading to watch TV【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。not to watch TV any moreC.it39。we can learn more with TV than without TVD.our minds can only be opened by TVB.it39。without TV people can39。people can39。ask TV some questions（3）People learn better through TV than through radio because ________. A.answer TV many questionsC.TV brings the outside world closer to people（2）We can ________ when we watch TV. A.all people like to watch TVC. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.（1）Some people say the world is smaller than before because ________. A.s life like in the deepest part of the sea?s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What39。 細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。文章主要講述我們通過(guò)做某事數(shù)次，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，最后學(xué)會(huì)怎樣正確地做某事，在過(guò)程中學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。根據(jù) Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. 造好卡丁車(chē)后，爸爸叫她進(jìn)行測(cè)試駕，故選A。根據(jù) This spring she thought of building a gokart to enter for the GoGo ，故選B。learning happens during the process【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述在過(guò)程中學(xué)習(xí)，我們通過(guò)做某事數(shù)次，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，最后學(xué)會(huì)怎樣正確地做某事。driving experience is necessaryB.winning a race is importantTo paint it light blue.（3）Sally39。To give it a cool name.B.To have a test drive.do some research（2）What did Sally39。C.enter for a racet worried about whether she would win—in her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.（1）Sally thought of building a gokart to ________. A. That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new gokart, he nodded with pride. Sally said, I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!ll eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, he39。 Dad laughed. Where39。 So, why didn39。s because of the lightning bolt （閃電） shape. Oh, do you? he said. Please share. Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working gokart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.s interesting, he said. Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as you39。 Well, he said. How about this: you do some research first and then e back to me with a design. Blue Lightning 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 （5）主旨題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D.Meiyu is the only child of her family.B.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B.D.C.B.s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.D.C.B.In Australia.（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.In India.In Turkey.In China. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning. Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.3．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。ve never had an accident and hurt myself.理解可知，本文主要介紹了丹尼爾雖然失明，但是沒(méi)有被面臨的困難嚇倒，仍然利用聲吶到處行走，并且沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)事故。 （4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句And he started the organization World Access for the Blind （WAFTB） in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar.理解可知，第四句應(yīng)該是The brain turns the sound into ②①④③，故選B。理解可知，第二句應(yīng)該是The sound waves reflect off sound waves reach the person39。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句He When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves.s like having a conversation with the environment. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他于2000年成立了世界盲人通道組織，教其他人如何使用聲納。Hoping for the futureD.Living without fearB.It teaches the bl