【正文】 】句意：由于生病，我今天不能去上學(xué)。故答案為B。17．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：虎媽從臥室里出來(lái)，留下她的女兒在那兒傷心地哭。avoid doing sth意為“避免做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。（動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)）16．C解析：C【詳解】句意：建議人們避免用未洗的手觸摸眼睛、鼻子和嘴。如：Save energy, or it can run out soon. 這里有連詞連接，表示是句子與句子的關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞原形，表示祈使句?！军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)和祈使句在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用，很多學(xué)生在做題時(shí)容易弄混。A. Saving，表示伴隨狀態(tài)；B. Save，表示祈使；C. To save，表示目的；D. Saved，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。be allowed to do sth“被允許做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選B。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)注意！我們不允許在這里拍照。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：看了《厲害了，我的國(guó)》這部電影后你覺(jué)得怎么樣？嗯，我認(rèn)為我們生活在這個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家是幸運(yùn)的。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我在這兩個(gè)毛衣中選擇更便宜的那件來(lái)節(jié)省些錢買字典?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法要注意。我到處都找不到他。本題就是第一種用法的被動(dòng)形式。故選C。 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，having現(xiàn)在分詞形式；have原型；to have不定式；had過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，觀察句子，考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”，本題中was asked用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”，不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略，但是要保留到to，故選C。本題學(xué)生們很容易想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為考查pay attention to doing sth.，然后選擇B，但其實(shí)本句主謂賓已經(jīng)完整，后面接的是一個(gè)表示目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式，所以應(yīng)該是A。故選A。to improve去提高，不定式；improving提高，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；improve提高，原形；improved提高，過(guò)去式。故選D。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“me”，可知其后用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選C?？疾槭挂蹌?dòng)詞的用法。第一空主語(yǔ)是物，此處是requires doing“需要被做……”，用主動(dòng)表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，此空應(yīng)填fixing；故排除B和D；第二空need to do“需要做……”，其主語(yǔ)一般是人，此空應(yīng)填to go，故排除C，故選A。我想我需要去請(qǐng)張先生幫忙。故選B。be made to do 。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：工人們被迫一天工作十小時(shí)。本句前半句中，特殊疑問(wèn)詞“who”，在句中作“have”的賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成搭配have sb. do ，用省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵O(shè)計(jì)師近來(lái)很忙，你要讓誰(shuí)設(shè)計(jì)圖書館？考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。such修飾名詞，其后緊跟冠詞；過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，和賓語(yǔ)myself存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——為什么你那么大聲說(shuō)話？——因?yàn)槲蚁胱屪约郝?tīng)清楚。故答案選B。A. swim動(dòng)詞原形；B. to swim動(dòng)詞不定式；C. swimming分詞形式；D. swam過(guò)去式。 reading58．Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A．try B．trying C．to try D．tries59．_______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。 reading C．spends。 tying57．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。 tying C．wearing。 a ponytail (馬尾辮).A．wear。56．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to to talk D．so。 to talk B．too。 spending D．to work。 spend B．to work。 from living D．to preventing。 from living B．to prevent。 it D．Take。 it B．To take。 didn’t use to43．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved44．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking45．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak46．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait47．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won48．—How much do you know 996 schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works49．I think his advice is of great . It39。 aren’t used toC．not moving。 to repair41．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair42．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving。 repairC．be repaired。 to fill38．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it39．The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair40．—Mum, my puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ . —OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing。 filling C．started。 typing32．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited