【正文】
have/has gone to 去了某地,表示某人不在此地; 根據(jù)題意故用現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)句意,故選A考點:考查現(xiàn)在完成時19.The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A.live B.have lived C.were living D.had lived【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“威爾遜一家人在搬到中國前已經(jīng)在德國住了20年”。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除B和D,且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知,用一般過去時,故選A。16.Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A.what he said B.what did he say C.what he says D.what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會議上說了什么嗎?對不起,我不知道”。句中for an hour表示一段時間,finish和begin都是瞬間性動詞,不能和一段時間連用,故排除A和B。太晚了,它都結(jié)束一個小時了,結(jié)果是1比0,中國贏了。根據(jù)問句可知此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;故選D。14.–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你父親現(xiàn)在在干什么?——他在打掃房間考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)可知第二個空是名詞。13.The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.A.died;death B.died;died C.death;died D.death;death【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:這只狗幾年前就死了,我為它的死感到難受。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,主句是一般將來時態(tài),根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”,所以選C。從句用一般過去時,主句用過去完成時,需用“had+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。 have scored D.had turned。 have scored B.turned。根據(jù)句意語境,可知不在對話的地方,ACD三項不合語境,故選B??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。 has been to D.has gone to。 has been in B.has gone to。根據(jù)題意“她現(xiàn)在正在洗澡”是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,故選D。Have a shower洗澡。9.— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A.has B.hadC.will have D.is having【答案】D【解析】句意:喂,請找瑪麗接電話好嗎?對不起,她正在洗澡。這是賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài);故選C8.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎?——明天早上。根據(jù)從句時態(tài)(got是過去式),結(jié)合句意語境,可知用過去完成時,即had+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故選D??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。答案為A。5.They ________ the ing of the year 2018 when an ac